CVE-2010-5029 in Ecomat CMS
Summary
by MITRE
SQL injection vulnerability in index.php in Ecomat CMS 5.0 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the show parameter in a web action.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 12/28/2024
The CVE-2010-5029 vulnerability represents a critical sql injection flaw within the Ecomat CMS 5.0 content management system that exposes remote attackers to arbitrary code execution capabilities. This vulnerability specifically targets the index.php script and exploits the show parameter in web actions, creating a pathway for malicious actors to manipulate database queries through crafted input. The flaw demonstrates a fundamental failure in input validation and query construction within the cms application's core functionality, where user-supplied parameters are directly incorporated into sql statements without proper sanitization or parameterization mechanisms.
The technical exploitation of this vulnerability occurs when an attacker manipulates the show parameter in web requests to index.php, allowing them to inject malicious sql code that gets executed within the database context. This type of injection vulnerability falls under the common weakness enumeration CWE-89, which specifically addresses sql injection flaws where untrusted data is incorporated into sql queries without adequate protection measures. The vulnerability's impact is amplified by the fact that it operates at the application layer, requiring no special privileges or access methods beyond standard web browsing capabilities. Attackers can leverage this flaw to extract sensitive data, modify database content, or potentially escalate privileges within the affected system.
The operational consequences of CVE-2010-5029 extend beyond simple data theft, as successful exploitation can lead to complete system compromise and unauthorized access to sensitive customer information, business data, and potentially user credentials. This vulnerability aligns with attack techniques documented in the mitre ATT&CK framework under the execution and credential access domains, where adversaries can leverage sql injection to gain persistent access to database systems. The impact is particularly severe for e-commerce environments where cms platforms handle sensitive transactional data, customer records, and business-critical information. Organizations running Ecomat CMS 5.0 are vulnerable to data breaches, regulatory compliance violations, and potential legal consequences due to unauthorized data access and manipulation.
Mitigation strategies for this vulnerability require immediate implementation of input validation controls, parameterized queries, and proper output encoding to prevent malicious sql code from being executed. Organizations should implement web application firewalls to detect and block suspicious sql injection patterns, while also applying the latest security patches from the vendor if available. The remediation process must include thorough code review and input sanitization measures to ensure that all user-supplied parameters are properly validated and escaped before being incorporated into database queries. Additionally, implementing database access controls, regular security assessments, and monitoring for unusual database activity can help detect potential exploitation attempts and minimize the impact of similar vulnerabilities in the future.