CVE-2011-3385 in WebsiteBaker
Summary
by MITRE
Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in WebsiteBaker before 2.8, as used in LEPTON and possibly other products, allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unknown vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2006-2307.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 02/10/2019
The CVE-2011-3385 vulnerability represents a critical cross-site scripting flaw discovered in WebsiteBaker versions prior to 2.8, affecting not only the core application but also derivative products like LEPTON and potentially other implementations. This vulnerability falls under the CWE-79 category of Cross-Site Scripting, specifically classified as a reflected XSS attack vector where malicious scripts can be injected into web applications through user input fields. The flaw allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary web scripts or HTML code within the context of other users' browsers, creating a significant security risk for web applications that rely on WebsiteBaker as their content management foundation.
The technical nature of this vulnerability stems from insufficient input validation and output encoding mechanisms within the WebsiteBaker application's processing of user-supplied data. Attackers can exploit this weakness by crafting malicious payloads that bypass the application's security controls, typically through form fields, URL parameters, or other user-controllable inputs that are not properly sanitized before being rendered back to users. Unlike CVE-2006-2307 which addressed a different XSS vector, CVE-2011-3385 represents a distinct attack surface that remains unpatched in versions before 2.8, making affected systems particularly vulnerable to session hijacking, credential theft, and other malicious activities that leverage the browser-based execution environment.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple script injection, as it can enable attackers to perform a wide range of malicious activities including but not limited to stealing user sessions, defacing websites, redirecting users to malicious domains, and harvesting sensitive information from authenticated sessions. The vulnerability's persistence in older versions of WebsiteBaker and related products means that organizations using these systems face ongoing risk exposure, particularly in environments where patch management processes are delayed or incomplete. This creates a window of opportunity for threat actors who can leverage the vulnerability to establish persistent access to affected systems and potentially escalate privileges within the application environment.
Organizations affected by CVE-2011-3385 should prioritize immediate remediation through the application of the official WebsiteBaker 2.8 update or equivalent patches that address the input validation gaps in the application's data handling processes. The mitigation strategy should include comprehensive security testing to verify that all user inputs are properly sanitized and that output encoding is implemented consistently throughout the application. Additionally, implementing web application firewalls and content security policies can provide additional layers of protection against exploitation attempts. From an ATT&CK framework perspective, this vulnerability maps to T1059.007 for script execution and T1566 for social engineering techniques, highlighting the need for both technical controls and user awareness training to prevent successful exploitation attempts.