CVE-2012-10002 in RivetTracker
Summary
by MITRE • 01/03/2023
A vulnerability was found in ahmyi RivetTracker. It has been declared as problematic. Affected by this vulnerability is the function changeColor of the file css.php. The manipulation of the argument set_css leads to cross site scripting. The attack can be launched remotely. The name of the patch is 45a0f33876d58cb7e4a0f17da149e58fc893b858. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-217267.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 01/27/2023
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2012-10002 affects the ahmyi RivetTracker application, specifically targeting the changeColor function within the css.php file. This represents a classic cross-site scripting vulnerability that allows attackers to inject malicious scripts into web pages viewed by other users. The flaw manifests when the set_css argument is manipulated, creating an opportunity for unauthorized code execution within the victim's browser context. The vulnerability has been classified as remotely exploitable, meaning that malicious actors can initiate attacks without requiring physical access to the target system or network.
The technical implementation of this vulnerability stems from inadequate input validation and output encoding within the css.php file's changeColor function. When user-supplied data is directly incorporated into dynamic web content without proper sanitization, it creates an opening for attackers to inject malicious JavaScript code. This type of vulnerability falls under the CWE-79 category, which specifically addresses Cross-Site Scripting flaws in web applications. The attack vector is particularly concerning because it operates entirely through web-based interfaces, leveraging the trust relationship between users and the web application to execute unauthorized commands.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple script injection, as it can enable attackers to perform a wide range of malicious activities including session hijacking, credential theft, data exfiltration, and redirection to malicious websites. Attackers can craft specially crafted payloads that exploit the set_css parameter to inject persistent scripts that will execute whenever the affected page is loaded. This creates a persistent threat that can compromise user sessions and potentially lead to full system compromise if the application has elevated privileges or access to sensitive data. The remote exploitation capability means that attackers can target users from anywhere on the internet without requiring local network access.
Security practitioners should immediately implement the patch identified by the commit hash 45a0f33876d58cb7e4a0f17da149e58fc893b858 to address this vulnerability. The patch should be applied to all instances of the ahmyi RivetTracker application that are accessible to users or operate in web environments. Additionally, organizations should conduct comprehensive vulnerability assessments to identify any other potential cross-site scripting vulnerabilities within their web applications and ensure that proper input validation mechanisms are implemented across all dynamic content generation points. Network monitoring should be enhanced to detect suspicious traffic patterns that might indicate exploitation attempts, and security awareness training should be provided to users to recognize potential phishing attempts that might leverage this vulnerability. The vulnerability's classification as VDB-217267 indicates it has been documented in vulnerability databases and should be prioritized in security remediation efforts according to established risk management frameworks.