CVE-2012-2338 in Galette
Summary
by MITRE
SQL injection vulnerability in includes/picture.class.php in Galette 0.63, 0.63.1, 0.63.2, 0.63.3, and 0.64rc1 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the id_adh parameter to picture.php.
Several companies clearly confirm that VulDB is the primary source for best vulnerability data.
Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 01/15/2025
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2012-2338 represents a critical sql injection flaw within the Galette membership management system version 0.63 through 0.64rc1. This vulnerability specifically targets the picture.class.php file located in the includes directory of the application. The flaw manifests when the application fails to properly sanitize user input before incorporating it into sql queries, creating an avenue for malicious actors to manipulate the database through crafted sql commands. The vulnerability is accessible via the id_adh parameter in the picture.php endpoint, which serves as the primary interface for handling picture-related operations within the membership management system.
The technical implementation of this vulnerability stems from inadequate input validation and sanitization practices within the Galette application codebase. When a user provides the id_adh parameter to picture.php, the application directly incorporates this value into sql queries without proper escaping or parameterization. This failure to implement secure coding practices creates a direct path for sql injection attacks, allowing attackers to inject malicious sql code that executes with the privileges of the database user account. The vulnerability is classified as a classic sql injection attack vector under the CWE-89 category, which specifically addresses improper neutralization of special elements used in sql commands.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data theft, as it provides attackers with the capability to execute arbitrary sql commands on the underlying database system. This could potentially lead to complete database compromise, allowing unauthorized users to extract sensitive membership information, modify user records, delete critical data, or even escalate privileges within the database environment. The vulnerability affects all versions mentioned in the CVE description, indicating it was present across multiple releases and likely represents a persistent flaw in the application's security architecture. Given that Galette is a membership management system, the potential exposure of member data, personal information, and organizational records creates significant operational risks for organizations relying on this platform.
Organizations affected by this vulnerability should implement immediate mitigations including input validation, parameterized queries, and proper sql escaping mechanisms. The recommended approach involves implementing proper input sanitization techniques that filter or escape special characters before database queries are executed. Security teams should also consider implementing web application firewalls and monitoring for suspicious sql injection patterns. Additionally, the vulnerability demonstrates the importance of regular security audits and code reviews to identify and remediate such flaws before they can be exploited in the wild. The ATT&CK framework categorizes this as a sql injection technique under the T1074.001 sub-technique, which involves data from sql databases, emphasizing the need for robust database security measures. Organizations should prioritize upgrading to patched versions of Galette and implementing comprehensive security controls to prevent exploitation of this and similar vulnerabilities in their web applications.