CVE-2012-4057 in Remote-Anything
Summary
by MITRE
Buffer overflow in the Player in Remote-Anything 5.60.15 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted flm file.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 07/27/2025
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2012-4057 represents a critical buffer overflow flaw within the Player component of Remote-Anything version 5.60.15. This security weakness resides in the software's handling of crafted flm files, which are typically used for media playback within the Remote-Anything ecosystem. The buffer overflow occurs when the Player processes specially constructed flm files that exceed the allocated memory boundaries, creating an opportunity for malicious code execution. This vulnerability falls under the CWE-121 category of stack-based buffer overflow, where insufficient bounds checking allows attackers to overwrite adjacent memory locations. The flaw demonstrates a classic security weakness in input validation and memory management practices that has persisted in legacy software implementations.
The technical exploitation of this vulnerability requires remote attackers to craft malicious flm files that trigger the buffer overflow condition during playback operations. When the Player attempts to parse the malformed file, the insufficient boundary checks cause memory corruption that can be leveraged to overwrite critical program execution pointers or return addresses. This memory corruption enables attackers to redirect program flow and execute arbitrary code with the privileges of the affected application. The vulnerability's remote attack vector eliminates the need for local system access, making it particularly dangerous in networked environments where Remote-Anything systems are deployed. The exploitation process typically involves carefully constructed payload data that overflows the designated buffer space and injects malicious instructions into the program's execution flow.
The operational impact of CVE-2012-4057 extends beyond simple code execution, as successful exploitation can lead to complete system compromise and persistent access to affected networks. Organizations utilizing Remote-Anything 5.60.15 may face unauthorized data access, system infiltration, and potential lateral movement within their infrastructure. The vulnerability affects systems where Remote-Anything is installed and actively processing flm files, creating a significant attack surface for threat actors. Given the remote nature of the exploit, network monitoring becomes crucial for detecting potential exploitation attempts, as attackers can leverage this vulnerability from external networks without requiring physical access to target systems. The long-term implications include potential data breaches and unauthorized access to sensitive information stored within or accessible through systems running vulnerable versions of Remote-Anything.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2012-4057 should prioritize immediate software updates and patches from the vendor to address the buffer overflow vulnerability. Organizations must conduct comprehensive vulnerability assessments to identify all systems running Remote-Anything 5.60.15 and implement network segmentation to limit exposure. Input validation controls should be strengthened to prevent processing of malformed flm files, while application whitelisting can restrict execution of unauthorized code. System administrators should deploy intrusion detection systems capable of identifying suspicious network traffic patterns associated with exploitation attempts. Additionally, regular security audits and penetration testing should be conducted to verify the effectiveness of implemented controls and identify potential additional vulnerabilities within the Remote-Anything deployment environment. The ATT&CK framework categorizes this vulnerability under T1059 for command and scripting interpreter, as successful exploitation would enable attackers to execute malicious commands through the compromised system.