CVE-2012-5227 in Peel SHOPPING
Summary
by MITRE
SQL injection vulnerability in administrer/tva.php in Peel SHOPPING 2.8 and 2.9 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the id parameter.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 02/13/2025
The CVE-2012-5227 vulnerability represents a critical sql injection flaw discovered in Peel SHOPPING e-commerce software versions 2.8 and 2.9. This vulnerability specifically targets the administrer/tva.php administrative script which handles tax management functionality within the shopping platform. The flaw arises from insufficient input validation and sanitization of user-supplied data, creating a pathway for malicious actors to manipulate the underlying database operations through crafted sql commands.
The technical exploitation of this vulnerability occurs through the id parameter within the administrer/tva.php script. When an attacker submits a malicious value through this parameter, the application fails to properly escape or validate the input before incorporating it into sql queries. This allows attackers to inject arbitrary sql code that executes with the privileges of the database user associated with the Peel SHOPPING application. The vulnerability falls under the CWE-89 category of sql injection, which is classified as a critical weakness in software applications that process database queries.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data theft, as it enables complete database compromise and potential system takeover. Attackers can leverage this vulnerability to extract sensitive customer information, modify product catalogs, manipulate pricing structures, and potentially gain unauthorized access to administrative functions. The remote nature of this attack means that adversaries do not require physical access to the system, making the vulnerability particularly dangerous for online commerce platforms. According to the mitre att&ck framework, this vulnerability maps to the execution and privilege escalation phases of an attack lifecycle, as it allows for arbitrary code execution within the database context.
Organizations running affected Peel SHOPPING versions face significant security risks including data breaches, financial losses, and regulatory compliance violations. The vulnerability's exploitation can result in unauthorized modification of critical business data, customer information disclosure, and potential service disruption. Security professionals should note that this vulnerability represents a classic example of poor input validation practices that violate secure coding principles and industry standards such as those outlined in the owasp top ten. The remediation approach requires immediate patching of the application to address the input sanitization flaw, along with implementation of proper parameterized queries and input validation mechanisms. Additionally, network segmentation and database access controls should be reviewed to limit the potential impact of successful exploitation attempts, while regular security assessments should be conducted to identify similar vulnerabilities in other application components.