CVE-2013-1497 in COREid Access
Summary
by MITRE
Unspecified vulnerability in the Oracle COREid Access component in Oracle Fusion Middleware 10.1.4.3.0 allows remote attackers to affect integrity via unknown vectors related to WebGate - WebServer plugin.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 04/27/2017
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2013-1497 resides within Oracle COREid Access component of the Oracle Fusion Middleware suite at version 10.1.4.3.0. This specific weakness affects the WebGate WebServer plugin which serves as a critical security intermediary between web applications and the underlying authentication infrastructure. The vulnerability represents a significant concern for organizations relying on Oracle Fusion Middleware for their enterprise security architecture, particularly those utilizing the COREid Access component for identity management and access control functions.
The technical nature of this vulnerability stems from unspecified attack vectors that specifically target the WebGate plugin functionality within the WebServer environment. According to CWE classification, this weakness likely falls under categories related to insufficient validation of input data or improper handling of security tokens within the web server plugin architecture. The WebGate component acts as a bridge between the web server and Oracle's access control mechanisms, making it a prime target for attackers seeking to compromise the integrity of authentication processes. The unspecified nature of the attack vectors suggests that multiple pathways could potentially be exploited, including but not limited to manipulation of authentication headers, session tokens, or direct injection attacks against the plugin interface.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data integrity concerns to potentially compromise the entire authentication framework of systems utilizing Oracle Fusion Middleware. Attackers exploiting this weakness could manipulate authentication flows, potentially allowing unauthorized access to protected resources or enabling privilege escalation attacks. The integrity compromise affects the fundamental trust model of the access control system, as the WebGate plugin's ability to properly validate and enforce access policies becomes compromised. Organizations may experience cascading security failures where a single compromised WebGate instance could potentially affect multiple applications or services that depend on the unified authentication infrastructure. This vulnerability directly impacts the principle of least privilege enforcement and could enable attackers to bypass access controls that are supposed to protect sensitive corporate data or administrative functions.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2013-1497 should prioritize immediate patching of affected Oracle Fusion Middleware installations through official Oracle security updates. Organizations must also implement network segmentation to limit exposure of the WebGate plugin to untrusted networks and establish monitoring protocols to detect anomalous authentication patterns or unauthorized access attempts. Security controls should include disabling unnecessary WebGate features, implementing strict input validation for all authentication requests, and conducting regular security assessments of the middleware environment. From an ATT&CK framework perspective, this vulnerability aligns with techniques related to credential access and privilege escalation, making it essential for organizations to strengthen their detection capabilities for suspicious authentication activities and implement robust network monitoring solutions. The vulnerability underscores the critical importance of maintaining up-to-date security patches and demonstrates how seemingly isolated plugin components can have far-reaching implications for enterprise security posture.