CVE-2013-2367 in SiteScope
Summary
by MITRE
Multiple unspecified vulnerabilities in HP SiteScope 11.20 and 11.21, when SOAP is used, allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via unknown vectors, aka ZDI-CAN-1678.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 06/22/2025
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2013-2367 affects HP SiteScope versions 11.20 and 11.21 when SOAP (Simple Object Access Protocol) functionality is enabled. This represents a critical security flaw that enables remote code execution through unspecified attack vectors, making it particularly dangerous for enterprise environments where SiteScope is deployed for monitoring and management purposes. The vulnerability was catalogued under the ZDI-CAN-1678 identifier, indicating its recognition by the Zero Day Initiative security research group. HP SiteScope is a comprehensive monitoring solution used by organizations to track network infrastructure, applications, and services, making any remote code execution vulnerability in this software a significant concern for cybersecurity professionals.
The technical nature of this vulnerability stems from the SOAP interface implementation within HP SiteScope, which provides a mechanism for remote communication and management of monitoring tasks. When SOAP is enabled, the system processes incoming requests through a protocol that allows for complex data exchange and remote procedure calls. The unspecified nature of the attack vectors suggests that multiple weaknesses exist within the SOAP processing logic, potentially including input validation failures, improper error handling, or memory corruption issues that could be exploited through crafted SOAP messages. This type of vulnerability typically falls under CWE-119 (Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer) or CWE-772 (Missing Release of Resource after Effective Lifetime) categories, as it involves unauthorized code execution through legitimate communication channels.
The operational impact of CVE-2013-2367 is severe and multifaceted for organizations using affected HP SiteScope versions. Remote attackers who successfully exploit this vulnerability can gain complete control over the affected system, potentially leading to full system compromise, data exfiltration, and lateral movement within the network. Since SiteScope is often deployed in critical infrastructure monitoring roles, an attacker could use the compromised system as a foothold to access other network segments, making this vulnerability particularly attractive for advanced persistent threat actors. The remote nature of the exploit means that attackers do not need physical access or local network presence to carry out the attack, significantly expanding the potential attack surface. This vulnerability directly aligns with ATT&CK technique T1059.007 (Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell) and T1078 (Valid Accounts) as attackers could leverage compromised SiteScope instances to execute malicious commands and maintain persistence.
Organizations should immediately implement mitigations including disabling SOAP functionality when not required, applying the latest security patches provided by HP, and implementing network segmentation to limit access to SiteScope systems. The vulnerability demonstrates the importance of secure coding practices in enterprise monitoring tools and highlights the need for regular security assessments of critical infrastructure software. Network monitoring should be enhanced to detect unusual SOAP traffic patterns, and access controls should be strictly enforced to limit who can interact with the SOAP interface. Additionally, organizations should consider implementing intrusion detection systems that can identify potential exploitation attempts through anomalous code execution patterns, as the nature of remote code execution vulnerabilities makes them particularly challenging to detect through traditional security controls.