CVE-2013-2956 in InfoSphere Optim Data Growth for Oracle E-Business Suite
Summary
by MITRE
SQL injection vulnerability in the Console in IBM InfoSphere Optim Data Growth for Oracle E-Business Suite 6.x, 7.x, and 9.x before 9.1.0.3 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via unspecified vectors.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 02/24/2018
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2013-2956 represents a critical SQL injection flaw within IBM InfoSphere Optim Data Growth for Oracle E-Business Suite console components. This vulnerability affects versions 6.x, 7.x, and 9.x of the software prior to the 9.1.0.3 patch release, creating a significant security risk for organizations utilizing these data management tools. The flaw specifically targets the console interface which serves as the primary administrative gateway for managing data growth optimization processes within Oracle E-Business Suite environments. The vulnerability enables remote attackers to inject malicious SQL commands through unspecified input vectors, potentially compromising the underlying database systems and the sensitive data they contain.
The technical implementation of this SQL injection vulnerability stems from inadequate input validation and sanitization within the console's parameter handling mechanisms. When users interact with the console interface, the application fails to properly escape or validate user-supplied parameters before incorporating them into SQL query constructions. This allows malicious actors to manipulate the intended query execution flow by injecting specially crafted SQL fragments that can be executed with the privileges of the database user account associated with the console application. The unspecified nature of the attack vectors suggests that multiple input points within the console interface may be susceptible to this manipulation, potentially including form fields, URL parameters, or API endpoints that process user input for database operations.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data theft or manipulation to encompass complete system compromise and unauthorized access to sensitive business data. Attackers exploiting this vulnerability can potentially execute arbitrary SQL commands, which may lead to data exfiltration, unauthorized data modification, or even complete database infiltration. Organizations utilizing IBM InfoSphere Optim Data Growth for Oracle E-Business Suite in production environments face significant risk of exposure to this vulnerability, particularly if their systems are accessible from untrusted networks or if proper network segmentation is not implemented. The vulnerability affects critical business operations since the console interface is essential for managing data growth optimization processes, making the potential impact on business continuity substantial.
Organizations should immediately implement the vendor-provided patch version 9.1.0.3 to remediate this vulnerability and prevent exploitation attempts. Additionally, network segmentation strategies should be employed to limit access to the console interface to authorized administrative personnel only, while implementing strict firewall rules that restrict access to the specific ports and protocols used by the console application. Security monitoring should be enhanced to detect anomalous SQL query patterns that may indicate exploitation attempts, and input validation should be strengthened across all user-facing interfaces to prevent similar vulnerabilities from emerging in the future. The vulnerability aligns with CWE-89 which specifically addresses SQL injection flaws, and represents a direct threat to the principle of least privilege and data integrity within enterprise database environments. From an ATT&CK framework perspective, this vulnerability maps to the technique of SQL injection and could enable subsequent techniques including privilege escalation and data exfiltration. Organizations should also consider implementing database activity monitoring solutions to detect and respond to potential exploitation attempts, while conducting comprehensive security assessments to identify similar vulnerabilities in other enterprise applications that may be susceptible to similar injection attacks.