CVE-2013-3791 in Enterprise Grid Manager
Summary
by MITRE
Unspecified vulnerability in Enterprise Manager (EM) Base Platform 10.2.0.5 and EM DB Control 11.1.0.7 in Oracle Enterprise Manager Grid Control allows remote attackers to affect integrity via unknown vectors related to User Interface Framework.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 05/20/2021
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2013-3791 resides within Oracle Enterprise Manager Grid Control's Enterprise Manager Base Platform version 10.2.0.5 and EM DB Control version 11.1.0.7, representing a critical security flaw in the User Interface Framework component. This unspecified vulnerability creates a potential pathway for remote attackers to compromise the integrity of the affected systems, though the exact technical mechanisms remain undisclosed in the public CVE description. The issue manifests within the Enterprise Manager environment, which serves as a comprehensive management platform for Oracle database environments, making this vulnerability particularly concerning given the widespread adoption of Oracle Grid Control in enterprise infrastructure.
The technical nature of this vulnerability places it within the realm of integrity-focused attacks that exploit weaknesses in the User Interface Framework layer of the Oracle Enterprise Manager suite. According to CWE classification systems, this vulnerability likely corresponds to CWE-119 or CWE-125 related to memory safety issues, or potentially CWE-352 for Cross-Site Request Forgery, given the UI framework context and the remote attack vector. The unspecified nature of the attack vectors suggests that the vulnerability may involve improper input validation, insecure direct object references, or other UI-related flaws that could allow an attacker to manipulate the integrity of data or operations within the management interface. The fact that this affects both the Base Platform and DB Control versions indicates a fundamental flaw in the core UI framework component that underpins these management tools.
Operationally, this vulnerability poses significant risks to enterprise environments that rely on Oracle Enterprise Manager Grid Control for database management and monitoring. The remote attack capability means that adversaries could potentially compromise the integrity of database management operations without requiring physical access or local credentials, making the attack surface particularly wide. Organizations using these versions could face unauthorized modifications to database configurations, manipulation of monitoring data, or potential privilege escalation within the management interface. The impact extends beyond simple data integrity concerns as compromised management interfaces could lead to broader system compromise, especially when these tools are integrated with other enterprise systems and databases. Security teams would need to consider the potential for attackers to use this vulnerability as a stepping stone for more extensive breaches within their Oracle infrastructure environments.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2013-3791 should prioritize immediate patching of affected Oracle Enterprise Manager Grid Control installations to the latest available versions that address this vulnerability. Organizations should implement network segmentation to limit access to the Enterprise Manager interfaces and restrict remote access to only authorized personnel. Additionally, monitoring for unusual activities in the management interface and implementing proper access controls through Oracle's security features can help detect potential exploitation attempts. According to ATT&CK framework, this vulnerability would be categorized under T1190 for Proxy Process, as attackers might leverage the compromised management interface to establish persistence or conduct further reconnaissance. The mitigation approach should align with defensive strategies outlined in NIST SP 800-53 for access control and system integrity, ensuring that the management interfaces are properly hardened against both known and unknown attack vectors that could exploit UI framework vulnerabilities.