CVE-2014-10078 in StoreGrid
Summary
by MITRE
Vembu StoreGrid 4.4.x has XSS in interface/registercustomer/onlineregsuccess.php, interface/registerreseller/onlineregfailure.php, interface/registerclient/onlineregfailure.php, and interface/registercustomer/onlineregfailure.php.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 05/30/2025
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2014-10078 affects Vembu StoreGrid 4.4.x software, specifically targeting the web interface components responsible for customer registration processes. This issue manifests as a cross-site scripting vulnerability within multiple PHP files that handle registration success and failure scenarios. The affected endpoints include interface/registercustomer/onlineregsuccess.php, interface/registerreseller/onlineregfailure.php, interface/registerclient/onlineregfailure.php, and interface/registercustomer/onlineregfailure.php, indicating a widespread exposure across different user registration pathways within the application.
The technical flaw stems from insufficient input validation and output encoding within the web interface components. When users complete registration processes, particularly in failure scenarios, the application fails to properly sanitize or encode user-supplied data before rendering it back to the browser. This allows malicious actors to inject malicious scripts that execute in the context of other users' browsers. The vulnerability operates under CWE-79 which categorizes cross-site scripting flaws as weaknesses in input validation and output encoding. The flaw is particularly concerning as it affects registration endpoints that may receive untrusted input from users who are attempting to register as customers, resellers, or clients within the system.
The operational impact of this vulnerability is significant as it provides attackers with the ability to execute arbitrary code within the browser context of authenticated users. An attacker could craft malicious registration requests that include script payloads designed to steal session cookies, redirect users to phishing sites, or perform actions on behalf of legitimate users. The attack vector is relatively straightforward as it requires only the ability to influence the registration process, which is typically an open endpoint. This vulnerability can be exploited in conjunction with social engineering techniques to target specific users within the system, potentially leading to account takeovers, data theft, or further exploitation of the system. The impact extends beyond simple script execution as it can enable more sophisticated attacks such as those targeting the application's authentication mechanisms or data processing functions.
Mitigation strategies should focus on implementing proper input validation and output encoding across all user-facing endpoints. The primary defense involves sanitizing all user-supplied data before it is processed or displayed in the web interface, particularly in registration success and failure scenarios. Implementing Content Security Policy headers can provide additional protection against script execution, while regular security testing including dynamic application security testing should be conducted to identify similar vulnerabilities. Organizations should also consider implementing web application firewalls to detect and block malicious payloads targeting these specific endpoints. The vulnerability demonstrates the importance of secure coding practices and input validation as outlined in the OWASP Top Ten and NIST Cybersecurity Framework, emphasizing that even seemingly benign user registration processes can become attack vectors if proper security controls are not implemented. Regular updates and patch management are essential to address such vulnerabilities in the application lifecycle.