CVE-2014-125083 in google-enterprise-connector-dctm
Summary
by MITRE • 01/19/2023
A vulnerability has been found in Anant Labs google-enterprise-connector-dctm up to 3.2.3 and classified as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality. The manipulation of the argument username/domain leads to sql injection. The name of the patch is 6fba04f18ab7764002a1da308e7cd9712b501cb7. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-218911.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 02/15/2023
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2014-125083 represents a critical sql injection flaw within Anant Labs google-enterprise-connector-dctm version 3.2.3 and earlier. This connector serves as an interface between Google Enterprise Search and Documentum content management systems, making it a crucial component for enterprise document retrieval and indexing operations. The vulnerability stems from insufficient input validation in the username and domain parameter handling, allowing malicious actors to inject arbitrary sql commands through the authentication and authorization processes. The affected functionality appears to be centered around user authentication mechanisms where the connector processes user credentials for system access. This weakness enables attackers to manipulate the authentication flow by crafting specially formatted username and domain inputs that bypass normal validation checks and execute unauthorized database queries.
The technical exploitation of this vulnerability occurs when an attacker provides malicious input through the username or domain parameters, which are then directly incorporated into sql queries without proper sanitization or parameterization. The sql injection attack vector allows for complete database compromise, enabling unauthorized access to user credentials, document metadata, and potentially sensitive enterprise data stored within the Documentum repository. The patch referenced as 6fba04f18ab7764002a1da308e7cd9712b501cb7 implements proper input validation and parameterized query execution to prevent the injection of malicious sql code. This fix aligns with established security practices that mandate the use of prepared statements and input sanitization techniques to protect against sql injection attacks. The vulnerability's classification as critical reflects the potential for widespread data compromise and system infiltration that could occur through this authentication bypass mechanism.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data theft to encompass complete system compromise and unauthorized access to enterprise content repositories. Organizations relying on this connector for document search and indexing operations face significant risk of unauthorized data access, potential data modification, and complete system infiltration. The attack surface is particularly concerning given that this connector typically operates within enterprise environments where sensitive business data, intellectual property, and confidential documents are stored. The vulnerability creates a persistent threat vector that could allow attackers to escalate privileges, access restricted content, and potentially establish long-term persistence within the enterprise network. Security teams must consider the broader implications for their enterprise search infrastructure and the potential for cascading effects throughout their document management systems.
Mitigation strategies should prioritize immediate patch application to address the identified sql injection vulnerability and prevent exploitation. Organizations should implement comprehensive input validation measures and ensure all user-supplied data undergoes proper sanitization before being processed by database queries. Network segmentation and monitoring should be enhanced to detect anomalous authentication patterns that might indicate exploitation attempts. The implementation of web application firewalls and database activity monitoring tools can provide additional layers of protection against sql injection attacks. Security assessments should include thorough testing of all input parameters and authentication flows to identify similar vulnerabilities in related systems. This vulnerability demonstrates the critical importance of maintaining up-to-date security patches and implementing robust input validation practices as recommended by CWE-89 and ATT&CK technique T1190 for sql injection prevention. Regular security audits and vulnerability assessments should be conducted to identify and remediate similar weaknesses across the enterprise infrastructure.