CVE-2014-1945 in OpenDocMan
Summary
by MITRE
SQL injection vulnerability in ajax_udf.php in OpenDocMan before 1.2.7.2 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the add_value parameter.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 05/07/2026
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2014-1945 represents a critical SQL injection flaw within the OpenDocMan document management system, specifically affecting versions prior to 1.2.7.2. This vulnerability exists in the ajax_udf.php component which handles user-defined field operations, making it a prime target for malicious actors seeking to compromise the underlying database infrastructure. The vulnerability's classification as a remote code execution vector through SQL injection means that attackers can manipulate database queries without requiring authentication or local system access, significantly expanding the attack surface and potential impact.
The technical exploitation of this vulnerability occurs through the manipulation of the add_value parameter within the ajax_udf.php script. When this parameter is not properly sanitized or validated, attackers can inject malicious SQL payloads that bypass normal input validation mechanisms. The flaw stems from improper handling of user-supplied data within database query construction, allowing attackers to append or modify SQL commands that execute with the privileges of the database user account. This type of vulnerability directly maps to CWE-89, which categorizes SQL injection as a weakness where untrusted data is incorporated into SQL queries without proper sanitization, and aligns with ATT&CK technique T1071.004 for application layer protocol manipulation.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data theft, as successful exploitation can lead to complete database compromise, unauthorized access to sensitive documents, and potential lateral movement within the network. Attackers can leverage this vulnerability to extract confidential information, modify database records, or even escalate privileges to gain administrative control over the document management system. The remote nature of the attack means that threat actors can exploit this vulnerability from anywhere on the internet, making it particularly dangerous for organizations that expose their document management systems to external networks without proper security controls.
Organizations should immediately implement mitigations including updating to OpenDocMan version 1.2.7.2 or later, which contains the necessary patches to address this vulnerability. Additionally, implementing proper input validation and parameterized queries in all database interactions can prevent similar vulnerabilities from occurring. Network segmentation and access controls should be enforced to limit exposure of the vulnerable component, while regular security assessments and penetration testing can help identify other potential injection points within the application. The vulnerability demonstrates the critical importance of maintaining up-to-date software versions and implementing robust input validation practices as recommended by security frameworks such as OWASP Top Ten and NIST cybersecurity guidelines.