CVE-2014-4584 in wp-easybooking
Summary
by MITRE
Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in admin/editFacility.php in the wp-easybooking plugin 1.0.3 and earlier for WordPress allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the fID parameter.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 03/10/2019
The CVE-2014-4584 vulnerability represents a critical cross-site scripting flaw within the wp-easybooking WordPress plugin version 1.0.3 and earlier. This vulnerability exists in the admin/editFacility.php file and specifically targets the fID parameter which is used to manage facility identifiers within the plugin's administrative interface. The flaw allows remote attackers to inject malicious web scripts or HTML content through this parameter, creating a persistent security risk for WordPress installations using the affected plugin version.
This vulnerability falls under the CWE-79 category of Cross-Site Scripting, which is classified as a fundamental web application security weakness that enables attackers to inject client-side scripts into web pages viewed by other users. The specific nature of this flaw demonstrates how poorly validated input parameters can create entry points for malicious actors to execute arbitrary code within the context of a victim's browser. The vulnerability is particularly dangerous because it operates within the administrative section of the WordPress platform, providing attackers with elevated privileges and access to sensitive functionality.
The operational impact of CVE-2014-4584 extends beyond simple script injection, as it provides attackers with the ability to manipulate the administrative interface of the wp-easybooking plugin. An attacker could potentially redirect users to malicious websites, steal administrative credentials, modify facility data, or even gain complete control over the affected WordPress installation. The vulnerability's location within the admin panel means that successful exploitation could lead to data breaches, unauthorized modifications, and potential compromise of the entire WordPress environment. This represents a significant risk to businesses and organizations relying on WordPress for their web presence.
From an ATT&CK framework perspective, this vulnerability aligns with techniques such as T1059.007 for Command and Scripting Interpreter and T1566 for Phishing, as attackers could use the XSS flaw to deliver malicious payloads or redirect users to phishing sites. The remediation strategy should focus on immediate patching of the wp-easybooking plugin to version 1.0.4 or later, which contains the necessary fixes for this vulnerability. Organizations should also implement input validation and output encoding mechanisms to prevent similar issues in other components. Additionally, regular security audits and monitoring of plugin updates are essential to prevent exploitation of known vulnerabilities. The vulnerability highlights the importance of maintaining current security practices and the critical need for plugin developers to implement proper input sanitization and validation techniques to prevent such cross-site scripting scenarios from occurring in the first place.