CVE-2014-5715 in Street Racing
Summary
by MITRE
The Street Racing (aka com.tgb.streetracing.lite5pp) application 4.0.4 for Android does not verify X.509 certificates from SSL servers, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof servers and obtain sensitive information via a crafted certificate.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 08/29/2024
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2014-5715 affects the Street Racing mobile application version 4.0.4 for Android platforms, representing a critical security flaw in the application's implementation of secure communication protocols. This issue stems from the application's failure to properly validate X.509 certificates during SSL/TLS connections, creating a significant attack surface that adversaries can exploit to compromise user data integrity and confidentiality. The vulnerability directly impacts the application's ability to establish trust with remote servers, undermining the fundamental security mechanisms designed to protect sensitive information transmission.
The technical flaw manifests in the application's cryptographic implementation where SSL certificate verification is either completely disabled or inadequately implemented, allowing attackers to perform man-in-the-middle attacks without detection. When the application establishes connections to remote servers, it fails to validate the certificate chain against trusted Certificate Authorities, enabling malicious actors to present forged certificates that appear legitimate to the application. This weakness specifically relates to the absence of proper certificate pinning mechanisms and certificate validation routines that should ensure the authenticity and integrity of SSL connections. The vulnerability falls under the category of improper certificate validation as classified by CWE-295, which addresses the failure to properly validate certificates in secure communications.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data interception, as it enables comprehensive surveillance and data manipulation capabilities for attackers. Man-in-the-middle adversaries can not only eavesdrop on communications but also modify data in transit, potentially altering game state information, user credentials, or transaction details. This poses significant risks to user privacy and application integrity, particularly given that the affected application appears to be a gaming platform where user progress, scores, and potentially payment information might be transmitted. The vulnerability is particularly concerning in mobile environments where users may connect through public networks, increasing the attack surface and exploitation probability. According to ATT&CK framework, this represents a technique categorized under T1041 - Exfiltration Over C2 Channel, where the compromised application becomes a vector for data exfiltration.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2014-5715 should prioritize immediate implementation of proper SSL certificate validation mechanisms within the application. Developers must ensure that all SSL connections perform thorough certificate chain validation against trusted Certificate Authorities and implement certificate pinning to prevent the acceptance of fraudulent certificates. The application should validate certificate expiration dates, verify certificate subject names against expected server identities, and implement proper error handling for certificate validation failures. Additionally, network security controls such as SSL inspection and monitoring should be deployed to detect anomalous certificate behavior. Organizations should also consider implementing network segmentation and monitoring to identify potential exploitation attempts, while users should be advised to avoid connecting to untrusted networks and to ensure their applications are updated with proper security patches. The vulnerability demonstrates the critical importance of cryptographic best practices in mobile application development and aligns with industry standards requiring robust certificate validation as outlined in OWASP Mobile Top 10 and NIST SP 800-52 guidelines.