CVE-2014-6039 in Log Analyzer
Summary
by MITRE
ManageEngine EventLog Analyzer version 7 through 9.9 build 9002 has a Credentials Disclosure Vulnerability. Fixed version 10 Build 10000.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 12/27/2024
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2014-6039 represents a critical credentials disclosure flaw within ManageEngine EventLog Analyzer software across versions 7 through 9.9 build 9002. This issue exposes sensitive authentication information that could be exploited by malicious actors to gain unauthorized access to the system. The vulnerability affects organizations relying on this log management and analysis platform for security monitoring and compliance reporting. The specific nature of the flaw allows attackers to extract authentication credentials from the application's memory or configuration files, potentially compromising the entire security infrastructure that depends on these credentials for access control and system integrity.
This vulnerability manifests as a weakness in the software's credential handling mechanisms, where authentication data is not properly secured or encrypted during storage or transmission within the application environment. The flaw can be categorized under CWE-256, which addresses the issue of storing cleartext credentials, and potentially CWE-312, concerning the exposure of sensitive information through improper handling of authentication tokens. The vulnerability's exploitation typically occurs through direct access to the application's internal processes or by intercepting data flows where credentials are improperly managed. Attackers can leverage this weakness to obtain administrative credentials, user accounts, or service accounts that provide elevated privileges within the system.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple credential theft, as it can lead to complete system compromise and persistent access to organizational networks. Once credentials are obtained, attackers can perform lateral movement, escalate privileges, and conduct reconnaissance activities within the compromised environment. The vulnerability affects organizations using EventLog Analyzer for security information and event management, potentially exposing critical infrastructure monitoring systems to unauthorized access. This weakness undermines the integrity of the security monitoring platform itself, as the tool designed to detect and alert on security incidents becomes compromised and unable to provide reliable protection. The vulnerability also impacts compliance requirements, as organizations may fail to meet regulatory standards for protecting sensitive authentication information.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2014-6039 involve immediate deployment of the fixed version 10 build 10000, which addresses the credential exposure issue through improved encryption and access controls. Organizations should implement network segmentation to limit access to the EventLog Analyzer system and deploy additional monitoring to detect unauthorized access attempts. The remediation process requires thorough credential rotation for all accounts that may have been exposed, including administrative accounts, service accounts, and user credentials stored within the application. Security teams should also conduct comprehensive vulnerability assessments to identify any potential exploitation that may have occurred prior to the patch deployment. According to ATT&CK framework, this vulnerability maps to technique T1078 for valid accounts and T1566 for credential access, emphasizing the importance of credential protection and account monitoring. Organizations should implement principle of least privilege controls and regular security audits to prevent similar vulnerabilities from occurring in other systems within their infrastructure. The vulnerability also highlights the need for proper application security testing and secure coding practices to prevent credential handling flaws in future software development cycles.