CVE-2014-6865 in Jamal Bates Show
Summary
by MITRE
The Jamal Bates Show (aka com.conduit.app_3a95e13827c54c4da9056fafb33ecc8d.app) application 1.3.14.254 for Android does not verify X.509 certificates from SSL servers, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof servers and obtain sensitive information via a crafted certificate.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 09/20/2024
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2014-6865 affects the Jamal Bates Show Android application version 1.3.14.254, representing a critical security flaw in the application's implementation of secure communications. This issue falls under the category of improper certificate validation within the application's SSL/TLS handling mechanisms, creating a significant attack surface that adversaries can exploit to compromise user data integrity and confidentiality. The application's failure to properly verify X.509 certificates from SSL servers constitutes a fundamental breakdown in the security architecture that is designed to protect users from malicious actors attempting to intercept or manipulate communications between the mobile application and remote servers.
The technical flaw manifests in the application's inability to perform proper certificate chain validation and trust verification processes that are standard requirements for secure mobile applications. When an Android application establishes SSL connections to remote servers, it should validate the server's certificate against trusted Certificate Authority roots and verify that the certificate matches the expected hostname through Subject Alternative Name or Common Name fields. This application's omission of these verification steps creates a scenario where any attacker capable of presenting a valid but untrusted certificate can establish a man-in-the-middle position between the user's device and legitimate servers. The vulnerability specifically enables attackers to craft certificates that appear legitimate to the application, thereby bypassing the security controls that should prevent unauthorized access to sensitive information.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data interception to encompass potential complete compromise of user sessions and sensitive information exposure. Mobile applications that fail to validate SSL certificates create opportunities for attackers to capture user credentials, personal information, financial data, and other confidential communications that would normally be protected by secure transport layer encryption. The vulnerability affects the application's ability to maintain data integrity and confidentiality, potentially allowing attackers to modify data in transit or inject malicious content into communications. This weakness particularly impacts applications that handle user authentication, personal data, or financial transactions where the integrity of communications is paramount for maintaining user trust and regulatory compliance.
Security professionals should recognize this vulnerability as a direct violation of established security practices and industry standards such as those outlined in CWE-295, which addresses improper certificate validation in secure communications. The flaw also aligns with ATT&CK technique T1573.002, which describes the use of untrusted SSL/TLS certificates to bypass security controls. Organizations should implement immediate mitigations including certificate pinning mechanisms, proper certificate validation routines, and comprehensive security testing of mobile applications. The recommended approach involves updating the application to include proper certificate chain validation, implementing certificate pinning for critical endpoints, and conducting thorough security assessments to identify similar vulnerabilities across the mobile application portfolio. Additionally, developers should adhere to secure coding practices that mandate certificate verification as a fundamental requirement for all network communications, ensuring that applications maintain the integrity of their data transmission channels and protect user information from unauthorized access.