CVE-2014-7022 in Modelisme
Summary
by MITRE
The Modelisme.com forum/portail (aka com.tapatalk.modelismecomforum) application 3.6.9 for Android does not verify X.509 certificates from SSL servers, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof servers and obtain sensitive information via a crafted certificate.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 09/26/2024
The CVE-2014-7022 vulnerability affects the Modelisme.com forum/portail Android application version 3.6.9, representing a critical security flaw in the application's SSL/TLS certificate validation mechanism. This vulnerability falls under the category of weak cryptographic practices and certificate validation failures, specifically targeting the application's inability to properly verify X.509 certificates from SSL servers. The flaw creates a significant attack surface that enables man-in-the-middle adversaries to compromise the application's secure communication channel.
The technical implementation of this vulnerability stems from the application's failure to perform proper certificate chain validation and trust verification during SSL handshakes. When the Android application establishes connections to remote servers, it does not validate the server certificates against trusted certificate authorities or perform hostname verification checks. This allows attackers to present fraudulent certificates that appear legitimate to the application, effectively bypassing the security mechanisms designed to protect user data and communications. The vulnerability directly corresponds to CWE-295, which addresses improper certificate validation in secure communication protocols.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data interception, as it enables attackers to obtain sensitive information through crafted malicious certificates. An attacker positioned within the network traffic path can intercept communications between the mobile application and its servers, potentially accessing user credentials, private messages, personal information, and other sensitive data transmitted through the application. This weakness particularly affects mobile applications that handle user authentication, personal communications, and sensitive transaction data, making it a prime target for cybercriminals seeking to exploit mobile application security gaps.
From a threat modeling perspective, this vulnerability aligns with ATT&CK technique T1041, which covers data compression and encryption, and T1566, which addresses credential harvesting through social engineering. The vulnerability creates an environment where attackers can perform successful man-in-the-middle attacks without requiring sophisticated technical skills or expensive tools. The attack vector is particularly concerning because it operates at the network layer, allowing adversaries to intercept all communications without alerting users or triggering security warnings. Organizations and users should be aware that this vulnerability can persist across multiple sessions and connections, making it difficult to detect and remediate without proper application updates.
Mitigation strategies should focus on immediate application updates from the vendor, which would implement proper certificate validation mechanisms including certificate pinning and hostname verification. Network administrators should consider implementing additional monitoring and detection measures to identify potential man-in-the-middle attacks. The vulnerability highlights the importance of implementing certificate transparency and secure communication practices in mobile applications, particularly those handling sensitive user data. Organizations should also consider implementing network-level security controls such as SSL inspection and traffic monitoring to detect and prevent exploitation of similar vulnerabilities. The remediation process requires not only updating the application but also ensuring that all communication channels between mobile applications and backend servers maintain proper cryptographic security standards.