CVE-2014-8487 in Enterprise Mobile Management
Summary
by MITRE
Kony Management (aka Enterprise Mobile Management or EMM) 1.2 and earlier allows remote authenticated users to read (1) arbitrary messages via the messageId parameter to selfservice/managedevice/getMessageBody or (2) requests via the requestId parameter to selfservice/devicemgmt/getDeviceInfoTab.htm.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 06/09/2024
The vulnerability CVE-2014-8487 affects Kony Management Enterprise Mobile Management version 1.2 and earlier, representing a critical information disclosure flaw that permits remote authenticated attackers to access sensitive data through manipulated parameters in specific API endpoints. This vulnerability resides within the mobile device management infrastructure that organizations use to control and monitor enterprise mobile devices, making it particularly concerning for enterprise security environments. The flaw manifests in two distinct attack vectors targeting different data access points within the system's management interface.
The technical implementation of this vulnerability stems from insufficient input validation and access control mechanisms within the Kony Management platform. Attackers can exploit the vulnerability by crafting malicious requests that manipulate the messageId parameter in the selfservice/managedevice/getMessageBody endpoint or the requestId parameter in the selfservice/devicemgmt/getDeviceInfoTab.htm endpoint. These parameters are not properly sanitized or validated, allowing unauthorized data retrieval from the system's backend message and request databases. The vulnerability is classified as a privilege escalation issue under CWE-284, as it enables authenticated users to access data beyond their intended scope without proper authorization checks. This type of flaw falls under the ATT&CK technique T1078 for Valid Accounts and T1566 for Phishing, as attackers typically leverage legitimate credentials to exploit these access controls.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data exposure, as it compromises the integrity of enterprise mobile device management systems. Organizations using Kony Management could face significant security breaches where sensitive corporate communications, device information, and potentially user data become accessible to unauthorized parties. The vulnerability affects the core functionality of device management, potentially exposing device identifiers, configuration details, and communication logs that could be leveraged for further attacks. Attackers could use this information to conduct targeted attacks against specific devices, gather intelligence about device configurations, or escalate privileges within the mobile management environment. The implications are particularly severe for organizations with strict compliance requirements, as unauthorized access to device information could lead to regulatory violations and significant financial penalties.
Organizations should immediately implement mitigations including patching to the latest available version of Kony Management, implementing additional access controls, and monitoring for suspicious activity in the affected endpoints. Network segmentation and firewall rules should be configured to restrict access to these management interfaces to trusted networks only. Regular security audits should be conducted to identify similar vulnerabilities in other management systems, as this type of flaw often indicates broader architectural weaknesses in access control implementation. The vulnerability demonstrates the importance of proper input validation and parameter handling in enterprise management systems, highlighting the need for comprehensive security testing and continuous monitoring of critical infrastructure components. Organizations should also consider implementing additional logging and alerting mechanisms specifically for these endpoints to detect potential exploitation attempts.