CVE-2015-10063 in TheRadSystem
Summary
by MITRE • 01/17/2023
A vulnerability was found in saemorris TheRadSystem and classified as critical. This issue affects the function redirect of the file _login.php. The manipulation of the argument user/pass leads to sql injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The name of the patch is bfba26bd34af31648a11af35a0bb66f1948752a6. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue. The identifier VDB-218453 was assigned to this vulnerability.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 02/09/2023
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2015-10063 represents a critical sql injection flaw within TheRadSystem application developed by saemorris. This security weakness resides in the redirect function of the _login.php file, where improper input validation allows malicious actors to manipulate authentication credentials. The vulnerability specifically targets the user/pass arguments, creating an avenue for attackers to execute unauthorized database queries through carefully crafted input sequences. The critical classification indicates the severity of potential impact, as sql injection vulnerabilities can enable complete database compromise and unauthorized access to sensitive user information.
The technical exploitation of this vulnerability occurs through remote attack vectors, meaning malicious actors do not require physical access to the target system. The flaw manifests when the application fails to properly sanitize or escape user input before incorporating it into sql queries within the redirect functionality. This allows attackers to inject malicious sql code through the username or password parameters, potentially enabling them to extract, modify, or delete database contents. The vulnerability's remote exploitability significantly increases its attack surface and potential damage scope.
The operational impact of CVE-2015-10063 extends beyond simple data theft, as successful exploitation can lead to complete system compromise and persistent unauthorized access. Attackers leveraging this vulnerability can potentially bypass authentication mechanisms entirely, access confidential user accounts, and manipulate database records containing sensitive information such as user credentials, personal data, or system configurations. The vulnerability's presence in the login redirect functionality particularly threatens authentication integrity, as it undermines the fundamental security controls designed to protect system access.
Security remediation for this vulnerability requires immediate implementation of the provided patch identified by the commit hash bfba26bd34af31648a11af35a0bb66f1948752a6. This patch addresses the core sql injection flaw by properly sanitizing input parameters before database processing. Organizations should also implement additional defensive measures including input validation, parameterized queries, and proper output encoding to prevent similar vulnerabilities. The vulnerability aligns with CWE-89 which specifically addresses sql injection weaknesses in software applications, and may map to ATT&CK technique T1190 for exploitation of remote services and T1078 for valid accounts usage following successful authentication bypass.
The assignment of VDB-218453 as the vulnerability identifier confirms industry recognition of this critical weakness, emphasizing the importance of immediate remediation. Organizations utilizing TheRadSystem should conduct comprehensive security assessments to identify potential exploitation attempts and ensure all affected systems receive the necessary patch updates. Regular security monitoring and input validation testing should be implemented to prevent similar vulnerabilities from emerging in future application versions. The vulnerability serves as a reminder of the critical importance of secure coding practices and proper input sanitization in authentication systems.