CVE-2015-1499 in Samsung Security Manager
Summary
by MITRE
The ActiveMQ Broker in Samsung Security Manager (SSM) before 1.31 allows remote attackers to delete arbitrary files, and consequently cause a denial of service, via a DELETE request.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 04/13/2018
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2015-1499 represents a critical security flaw within the ActiveMQ Broker component of Samsung Security Manager version 1.30 and earlier. This issue stems from inadequate input validation and authorization controls within the messaging broker's HTTP interface, creating a pathway for remote attackers to execute malicious file deletion operations. The vulnerability specifically affects Samsung's security infrastructure solution that relies on ActiveMQ for message queuing and communication between security components, making it a significant concern for enterprise security deployments that depend on Samsung's security management platforms.
The technical exploitation of this vulnerability occurs through unauthenticated HTTP DELETE requests sent to the ActiveMQ Broker's web interface. Attackers can craft malicious requests that target specific file paths within the system, enabling them to remove critical system files, configuration data, or security-related artifacts from the target device. This flaw falls under the CWE-22 category of Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory, where the system fails to properly validate and restrict file access paths. The vulnerability is particularly dangerous because it operates at the file system level, allowing attackers to manipulate the underlying operating system rather than just the application layer, potentially leading to complete system compromise or service disruption.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple denial of service conditions, as the ability to delete arbitrary files can result in cascading failures throughout the Samsung Security Manager ecosystem. When critical files are removed, the security manager may fail to function properly, leading to gaps in security monitoring, loss of security policies, or complete system paralysis. The vulnerability demonstrates a fundamental flaw in the security architecture of Samsung's security management solution, where the messaging broker's HTTP interface lacks proper authentication mechanisms and access controls. This weakness allows attackers to perform operations that should be restricted to authorized administrators, effectively giving remote attackers the ability to manipulate the security infrastructure's core functionality.
Organizations implementing Samsung Security Manager should immediately update to version 1.31 or later, which includes proper input validation and authentication controls for the ActiveMQ Broker interface. Network segmentation should be implemented to isolate the security manager components from untrusted networks, while firewall rules should be configured to restrict access to the ActiveMQ HTTP endpoints to trusted administrative networks only. Additionally, monitoring should be implemented to detect unusual file deletion patterns and unauthorized access attempts to the messaging broker interface. From an ATT&CK framework perspective, this vulnerability maps to techniques involving T1078 Valid Accounts for initial access and T1485 Data Destruction for the file deletion capabilities, representing a significant threat to enterprise security infrastructure that requires immediate remediation to prevent potential compromise of security monitoring and incident response capabilities.