CVE-2015-2618 in Application Object Library
Summary
by MITRE
Unspecified vulnerability in the Oracle Application Object Library component in Oracle E-Business Suite 11.5.10.2, 12.0.6, 12.1.3, 12.2.3, and 12.2.4 allows remote authenticated users to affect integrity via unknown vectors related to Input validation.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 06/02/2022
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2015-2618 resides within the Oracle Application Object Library component of the Oracle E-Business Suite, a critical enterprise resource planning platform widely deployed across global organizations. This component serves as a foundational framework for various business applications within the suite, making its security implications particularly severe. The affected versions include 11.5.10.2, 12.0.6, 12.1.3, 12.2.3, and 12.2.4, representing multiple release branches that collectively support a substantial portion of enterprise deployments. The vulnerability specifically targets input validation mechanisms, which form the cornerstone of application security controls designed to prevent malicious data injection attacks.
The technical flaw manifests as a weakness in the input validation processes within the Oracle Application Object Library, allowing authenticated remote attackers to manipulate system integrity through unspecified attack vectors. This category of vulnerability falls under the broader classification of input validation failures that enable attackers to inject malicious data into application processes. The unspecified nature of the attack vectors suggests that the vulnerability may encompass multiple related weaknesses in how the system processes user inputs, potentially including buffer overflows, injection attacks, or other data manipulation techniques. From a cybersecurity perspective, this represents a critical integrity violation that could allow attackers to compromise the reliability and accuracy of business data processing within the enterprise environment.
The operational impact of CVE-2015-2618 extends far beyond simple data corruption, as it directly threatens the integrity of business-critical processes that depend on the Oracle E-Business Suite. Organizations utilizing affected versions face potential risks including unauthorized modification of financial data, manipulation of supply chain processes, compromise of human resources records, and disruption of manufacturing operations. The remote authentication requirement means that attackers need valid credentials to exploit this vulnerability, but once compromised, the impact can be extensive as the attacker operates within the legitimate user context. This vulnerability aligns with CWE-20, which categorizes input validation issues as one of the most common and dangerous software weaknesses, and maps to attack patterns in the MITRE ATT&CK framework under the Data Manipulation category, specifically targeting the integrity of business applications.
Mitigation strategies for this vulnerability require immediate patch management implementation across all affected Oracle E-Business Suite versions, as Oracle would have released security patches addressing the specific input validation flaws. Organizations should implement comprehensive monitoring of authentication activities and user behavior analytics to detect potential exploitation attempts. Network segmentation and privileged access controls can limit the potential impact if exploitation occurs, while regular security assessments of the Oracle Application Object Library components should be conducted to identify additional vulnerabilities. The remediation process must include thorough testing of patches in staging environments before production deployment to ensure that security updates do not introduce regressions in business-critical operations. Additionally, organizations should consider implementing web application firewalls and input sanitization controls as additional defensive layers against similar vulnerabilities in the future.