CVE-2015-4924 in Supply Chain
Summary
by MITRE
Unspecified vulnerability in the Oracle Agile PLM component in Oracle Supply Chain Products Suite 9.3.1.1, 9.3.1.2, 9.3.2, and 9.3.3 allows remote authenticated users to affect integrity via vectors related to Security.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 07/05/2022
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2015-4924 resides within the Oracle Agile PLM component of Oracle Supply Chain Products Suite, affecting versions 9.3.1.1, 9.3.1.2, 9.3.2, and 9.3.3. This represents a security flaw that enables remote authenticated attackers to compromise system integrity, making it a critical concern for organizations relying on these supply chain management solutions. The unspecified nature of the vulnerability details suggests a broad category of security weaknesses rather than a specific coding error, indicating potential issues with access controls, authentication mechanisms, or data validation processes within the PLM system. Such vulnerabilities are particularly dangerous because they allow attackers who have already gained legitimate access to the system to escalate their privileges or manipulate critical data integrity.
The technical flaw manifests through unspecified vectors related to security within the Oracle Agile PLM component, which operates as part of the broader Oracle Supply Chain Products Suite. This component manages product lifecycle data and collaborative processes, making it a prime target for attackers seeking to compromise the integrity of product information, design specifications, and manufacturing data. The vulnerability's classification as affecting integrity suggests that attackers could modify or corrupt data within the system without detection, potentially leading to manufacturing errors, quality control failures, or supply chain disruptions. The fact that this requires remote authenticated access means that attackers must first obtain valid credentials, but once inside the system, they can exploit this vulnerability to manipulate the underlying data integrity mechanisms.
From an operational impact perspective, this vulnerability poses significant risks to organizations utilizing Oracle Agile PLM for their product development and supply chain management processes. The integrity compromise could result in corrupted product designs, incorrect manufacturing specifications, or falsified quality control data that propagates throughout the supply chain. This could lead to costly product recalls, safety issues, regulatory compliance violations, and damage to brand reputation. The vulnerability affects organizations that depend on accurate product lifecycle data, where even minor alterations to design specifications or material properties could have cascading effects throughout manufacturing operations, procurement processes, and customer delivery schedules. The remote nature of the attack vector means that compromised credentials could be exploited from anywhere, making detection and containment more challenging for security teams.
Organizations should implement immediate mitigations including strengthening authentication controls, implementing multi-factor authentication, and conducting comprehensive access reviews to ensure that only authorized personnel have access to critical PLM systems. Regular security assessments and penetration testing should be performed to identify potential exploitation paths, while network segmentation can help limit the potential impact if credentials are compromised. Patch management protocols should be established to ensure timely deployment of Oracle security patches, as this vulnerability was likely addressed in subsequent updates to the Oracle Supply Chain Products Suite. Additionally, monitoring for unusual data modification patterns and implementing audit trails can help detect potential exploitation attempts. This vulnerability aligns with CWE-284 Access Control Issues and may map to ATT&CK techniques involving privilege escalation and data manipulation, emphasizing the need for comprehensive security controls that address both network-level and application-level access controls.