CVE-2016-15012 in SalesforceMobileSDK-Windows
Summary
by MITRE • 01/09/2023
** UNSUPPPORTED WHEN ASSIGNED **** UNSUPPORTED WHEN ASSIGNED ** A vulnerability was found in forcedotcom SalesforceMobileSDK-Windows up to 4.x. It has been rated as critical. This issue affects the function ComputeCountSql of the file SalesforceSDK/SmartStore/Store/QuerySpec.cs. The manipulation leads to sql injection. Upgrading to version 5.0.0 is able to address this issue. The name of the patch is 83b3e91e0c1e84873a6d3ca3c5887eb5b4f5a3d8. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-217619. NOTE: This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 08/06/2024
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2016-15012 represents a critical sql injection flaw within the SalesforceMobileSDK-Windows library, specifically affecting versions up to 4.x. This issue resides in the ComputeCountSql function located within the SalesforceSDK/SmartStore/Store/QuerySpec.cs file, demonstrating a significant security weakness that could enable malicious actors to manipulate database queries through improper input handling. The vulnerability classification as critical indicates the potential for severe impact on data integrity and system security, particularly given the nature of sql injection attacks that can lead to unauthorized data access, modification, or deletion.
The technical implementation of this vulnerability stems from insufficient input validation and sanitization within the ComputeCountSql function, which processes database query specifications for the smart store component of the mobile sdk. When user-provided data is directly incorporated into sql query construction without proper parameterization or escaping mechanisms, attackers can inject malicious sql code that alters the intended query behavior. This flaw aligns with common weakness patterns documented in CWE-89, which specifically addresses sql injection vulnerabilities, and represents a classic example of unsafe query construction practices that have been consistently identified as high-risk security issues in software development. The vulnerability's impact is particularly concerning because it affects the core database interaction functionality of the mobile sdk, potentially compromising the entire data storage layer of applications built on this platform.
From an operational perspective, this vulnerability creates substantial risk for organizations utilizing unsupported versions of the SalesforceMobileSDK-Windows, as the affected components are no longer maintained or updated by the vendor. The sql injection vulnerability could allow attackers to extract sensitive customer data, modify database records, or potentially escalate privileges within the affected systems. The fact that this vulnerability only affects unsupported products underscores the importance of maintaining current software versions and security patches, as legacy systems often become increasingly vulnerable over time without ongoing vendor support. Organizations relying on these older versions face heightened exposure to data breaches and compliance violations, particularly in regulated environments where database security is paramount.
The recommended remediation strategy involves upgrading to version 5.0.0 of the SalesforceMobileSDK-Windows, which incorporates the fix identified by the patch identifier 83b3e91e0c1e84873a6d3ca3c5887eb5b4f5a3d8. This upgrade addresses the root cause by implementing proper input validation and parameterized query construction techniques that prevent malicious sql code from being executed. The patch demonstrates the industry-standard approach to resolving sql injection vulnerabilities through proper input sanitization and query parameterization, which aligns with recommended practices from security frameworks such as the owasp top ten and the mitre attack framework. Organizations should prioritize this upgrade as an immediate security measure, though the vulnerability's classification as affecting unsupported products suggests that additional security controls and monitoring may be necessary until full migration to supported versions is completed. The vulnerability's designation as VDB-217619 indicates it was tracked in a vendor database, though the lack of ongoing support for the affected versions means that organizations must rely on their own security measures and potentially implement compensating controls to mitigate the risk.