CVE-2016-3540 in Enterprise Manager Base Platform
Summary
by MITRE
Unspecified vulnerability in the Enterprise Manager Base Platform component in Oracle Enterprise Manager Grid Control 12.1.0.5 and 13.1.0.0 allows remote attackers to affect confidentiality via vectors related to UI Framework.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 09/07/2022
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2016-3540 resides within the Enterprise Manager Base Platform component of Oracle Enterprise Manager Grid Control versions 12.1.0.5 and 13.1.0.0. This weakness falls under the broader category of information disclosure vulnerabilities that can be exploited remotely by attackers without requiring authentication. The affected component specifically relates to the UI Framework which serves as the user interface layer for the enterprise management platform, making it a critical attack surface for potential adversaries seeking to compromise sensitive data within enterprise environments.
The technical flaw manifests through unspecified vectors within the UI Framework that enable remote attackers to compromise confidentiality. This vulnerability represents a significant security gap in Oracle's enterprise management infrastructure, as it allows unauthorized parties to access confidential information through network-based attacks. The unspecified nature of the attack vectors suggests that the vulnerability may involve multiple pathways including cross-site scripting issues, improper input validation, or insecure direct object references within the web interface components. Such weaknesses in the user interface framework can potentially enable attackers to extract sensitive data, including administrative credentials, system configurations, or business-critical information that organizations rely on for their operations.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data exposure, as it fundamentally undermines the security posture of organizations using Oracle Enterprise Manager Grid Control. Attackers exploiting this weakness could potentially gain access to detailed system information, user credentials, and configuration data that would otherwise remain protected within the enterprise environment. This exposure creates opportunities for further attacks including privilege escalation, lateral movement within networks, and potential complete system compromise. The vulnerability affects organizations that depend on Oracle's enterprise management solutions for monitoring and controlling their IT infrastructure, potentially exposing critical business assets to unauthorized access and data theft.
Organizations should implement immediate mitigations including applying Oracle's official security patches and updates released for this vulnerability, which would address the underlying UI Framework issues. Network segmentation and firewall rules should be configured to limit access to the Enterprise Manager Grid Control components, particularly restricting direct internet access to these management interfaces. Regular security assessments and penetration testing should be conducted to identify additional weaknesses in the enterprise management infrastructure. The vulnerability aligns with CWE-200 (Information Exposure) and may map to ATT&CK techniques involving credential access and reconnaissance activities. Organizations should also consider implementing additional monitoring and logging mechanisms to detect potential exploitation attempts and establish incident response procedures specifically addressing enterprise management platform compromises.