CVE-2016-7887 in ColdFusion Builder
Summary
by MITRE
Adobe ColdFusion Builder versions 2016 update 2 and earlier, 3.0.3 and earlier have an important vulnerability that could lead to information disclosure.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 09/18/2024
Adobe ColdFusion Builder represents an integrated development environment designed for building applications using the ColdFusion markup language and framework. The software serves as a critical tool for developers working within the Adobe ColdFusion ecosystem, providing features for code editing debugging and application deployment. This vulnerability specifically affects versions 2016 update 2 and earlier releases as well as version 3.0.3 and earlier, indicating a widespread impact across multiple release streams of the development tool. The vulnerability falls under the category of information disclosure which represents a significant security concern for development environments where sensitive code and configuration details may be exposed to unauthorized parties.
The technical flaw manifests through improper handling of sensitive information within the ColdFusion Builder application. This type of vulnerability typically occurs when the software fails to adequately protect confidential data during processing or transmission phases. The information disclosure vulnerability allows attackers to potentially access sensitive details that should remain protected within the development environment. This could include configuration files source code fragments sensitive project information or other proprietary data that developers rely on keeping secure. The vulnerability likely stems from inadequate input validation or insufficient access controls within the application's data handling mechanisms.
The operational impact of this information disclosure vulnerability extends beyond simple data exposure to potentially compromise entire development workflows and project security. Attackers who successfully exploit this vulnerability could gain access to sensitive development artifacts including database connection strings application passwords or other configuration details that might be present in the development environment. This exposure creates risks for both the development team and end users of applications built with ColdFusion since compromised development environments often contain information that could be leveraged for further attacks against production systems. The vulnerability particularly affects organizations that store sensitive information within their development tools or that have not properly segmented their development and production environments.
Mitigation strategies for this vulnerability require immediate action from organizations using affected ColdFusion Builder versions. The primary recommendation involves upgrading to the latest available versions of Adobe ColdFusion Builder that contain patches addressing this specific information disclosure flaw. Organizations should also implement network segmentation to limit access to development environments and ensure that sensitive information is not stored in plaintext within development tools. Additional security measures include regular monitoring of application logs for suspicious activity and implementing proper access controls to restrict who can access development environments. The vulnerability aligns with common weakness enumerations such as CWE-200 Information Exposure and may be related to attack techniques described in the attack tree framework under information gathering phases. Organizations should also consider implementing secure coding practices and regular security assessments of their development environments to prevent similar vulnerabilities from emerging in other components of their software development lifecycle.