CVE-2017-10094 in Agile PLM
Summary
by MITRE
Vulnerability in the Oracle Agile PLM component of Oracle Supply Chain Products Suite (subcomponent: Security). Supported versions that are affected are 9.3.5 and 9.3.6. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Agile PLM. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker and while the vulnerability is in Oracle Agile PLM, attacks may significantly impact additional products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Agile PLM accessible data as well as unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle Agile PLM accessible data. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 5.4 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N).
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 05/08/2025
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2017-10094 resides within the Oracle Agile PLM component of Oracle Supply Chain Products Suite, specifically within the Security subcomponent. This weakness affects versions 9.3.5 and 9.3.6 of the software, representing a significant security gap that enables low-privileged attackers to compromise the system through network-based HTTP access. The vulnerability's classification as easily exploitable indicates that attackers can leverage relatively simple attack vectors to gain unauthorized access to sensitive system resources. The attack requires human interaction from users other than the attacker, suggesting that social engineering or user manipulation may be necessary components of the exploitation process. This characteristic places additional emphasis on user awareness and training as a critical security control.
The technical flaw manifests as a security weakness that allows unauthorized modification of data within the Oracle Agile PLM environment. Attackers can potentially execute unauthorized update, insert, or delete operations against specific portions of the system's accessible data, while also gaining unauthorized read access to a subset of the system's data. This dual impact on both confidentiality and integrity represents a substantial risk to the organization's data security posture. The CVSS 3.0 base score of 5.4 reflects the moderate severity of this vulnerability, with the score broken down to show network accessibility, low attack complexity, and the requirement for low privileges. The vector notation CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N indicates that the attack can be conducted remotely over the network, requires minimal technical expertise, targets users with limited privileges, necessitates user interaction, and can potentially cause cascading effects across multiple systems. This vulnerability aligns with CWE-284, which addresses improper access control, and may also relate to CWE-352, covering cross-site request forgery, depending on the specific implementation details.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond the immediate Oracle Agile PLM system, potentially affecting additional products within the Oracle Supply Chain Products Suite ecosystem. This interconnected nature of the vulnerability means that a successful attack on one component could provide attackers with footholds to compromise other systems within the supply chain infrastructure. Organizations utilizing these affected versions face risks to their product lifecycle management processes, including potential disruption to design data, manufacturing specifications, and quality control information. The unauthorized access capabilities could lead to data integrity issues that might affect production processes, supply chain coordination, and overall operational efficiency. The vulnerability's ability to enable unauthorized data modifications creates risks for intellectual property protection and regulatory compliance, particularly in industries subject to strict data governance requirements. The CVSS scoring indicates that while the attack requires user interaction, the potential for data compromise remains significant enough to warrant immediate attention.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2017-10094 should prioritize immediate patching of affected Oracle Agile PLM installations to version 9.3.7 or later, which contains the necessary security fixes. Organizations should implement network segmentation to limit access to the Oracle Agile PLM system, particularly restricting HTTP access to authorized personnel only. Additional protective measures include deploying web application firewalls to monitor and filter HTTP traffic, implementing strict access controls and authentication mechanisms, and conducting regular security audits of the system's configuration. User education and awareness programs should address the social engineering aspects of this vulnerability, training personnel to recognize and report suspicious activities that might precede exploitation attempts. The implementation of principle of least privilege access controls can help minimize the potential damage from successful exploitation attempts. Organizations should also establish monitoring procedures to detect unusual access patterns or unauthorized modifications to critical data within the PLM system. This vulnerability's classification under the ATT&CK framework would likely map to techniques involving privilege escalation and credential access, making it essential for security teams to implement comprehensive monitoring and response procedures. Regular vulnerability assessments and penetration testing should be conducted to identify similar weaknesses in the broader Oracle Supply Chain Products Suite environment, ensuring that the organization maintains a robust security posture against evolving threats.