CVE-2017-10104 in Java SE
Summary
by MITRE
Vulnerability in the Java Advanced Management Console component of Oracle Java SE (subcomponent: Server). The supported version that is affected is Java Advanced Management Console: 2.6. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Java Advanced Management Console. While the vulnerability is in Java Advanced Management Console, attacks may significantly impact additional products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Java Advanced Management Console accessible data as well as unauthorized read access to a subset of Java Advanced Management Console accessible data and unauthorized ability to cause a partial denial of service (partial DOS) of Java Advanced Management Console. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 7.4 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L).
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 09/12/2024
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2017-10104 resides within Oracle Java SE's Java Advanced Management Console component, specifically affecting version 2.6. This security flaw represents a significant concern for organizations utilizing Java-based management interfaces, as it operates within a critical subsystem that handles advanced administrative functions. The vulnerability's classification as easily exploitable indicates that attackers with minimal privileges and network access can potentially compromise the system, making it particularly dangerous in environments where administrative access is not strictly controlled. The affected component serves as a server-side interface for managing Java applications, making it a prime target for malicious actors seeking to gain unauthorized access to administrative functions.
The technical nature of this vulnerability stems from insufficient access controls within the Java Advanced Management Console, allowing a low privileged attacker with HTTP network access to perform unauthorized operations. This flaw operates through the HTTP protocol, enabling exploitation without requiring physical access or complex attack vectors. The vulnerability's impact extends beyond the immediate component, as successful exploitation can affect additional products within the Java ecosystem, creating cascading security implications. The vulnerability's CVSS 3.0 base score of 7.4 reflects its moderate to high severity, with equal weighting across confidentiality, integrity, and availability impacts, indicating that attackers can achieve multiple types of unauthorized access simultaneously.
The operational impact of this vulnerability manifests through several unauthorized actions that can compromise system integrity and availability. Attackers can perform unauthorized update, insert, or delete operations on data accessible through the management console, potentially altering critical system configurations or data. Additionally, the vulnerability enables unauthorized read access to a subset of accessible data, allowing attackers to extract sensitive information that may include system configurations, user data, or operational parameters. The partial denial of service capability means that attackers can disrupt service availability, though not completely disable the system, which still represents a significant operational risk for organizations relying on continuous availability of management interfaces.
Organizations should implement multiple layers of defense to mitigate this vulnerability, beginning with immediate patching of affected systems to the latest supported versions of Java SE. Network segmentation and access controls should be strengthened to limit access to the management console, particularly restricting HTTP access to authorized administrative personnel only. The vulnerability aligns with CWE-284, which addresses improper access control issues, and corresponds to ATT&CK technique T1078 for valid accounts and T1499 for endpoint disruption, demonstrating how this weakness can be leveraged for both privilege escalation and service disruption. Regular monitoring of network traffic for unusual HTTP requests targeting management interfaces can help detect exploitation attempts, while implementing principle of least privilege access controls ensures that only necessary personnel have access to administrative functions, reducing the attack surface for this specific vulnerability.