CVE-2017-10324 in Applications Technology Stack
Summary
by MITRE
Vulnerability in the Oracle Applications Technology Stack component of Oracle E-Business Suite (subcomponent: Oracle Forms). Supported versions that are affected are 12.1.3, 12.2.3, 12.2.4, 12.2.5, 12.2.6 and 12.2.7. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Applications Technology Stack. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle Applications Technology Stack accessible data. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 5.3 (Confidentiality impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N).
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 01/17/2021
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2017-10324 resides within the Oracle Applications Technology Stack component of Oracle E-Business Suite, specifically affecting the Oracle Forms subcomponent. This security flaw represents a significant concern for organizations utilizing Oracle E-Business Suite versions 12.1.3, 12.2.3, 12.2.4, 12.2.5, 12.2.6, and 12.2.7. The vulnerability manifests as an easily exploitable security weakness that can be leveraged by unauthenticated attackers who possess network access through HTTP protocols. The technical nature of this flaw lies in its ability to allow unauthorized access to sensitive data within the Oracle Applications Technology Stack without requiring any authentication credentials or privileged access. The CVSS 3.0 scoring system assigns this vulnerability a base score of 5.3, which classifies it as a medium severity issue with specific confidentiality impacts. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N) indicates that the attack vector is network-based, requires low complexity to exploit, does not require any privileges, does not need user interaction, affects an unmodified system, and primarily impacts confidentiality with no impact on integrity or availability.
The operational impact of CVE-2017-10324 extends beyond simple data exposure, as it enables attackers to access a subset of data within the Oracle Applications Technology Stack. This subset access capability represents a serious confidentiality breach that could potentially expose sensitive business information, financial data, or operational details that organizations rely on for competitive advantage and regulatory compliance. The vulnerability's exploitation does not require authentication, making it particularly dangerous as it can be targeted by automated scanning tools or malicious actors without any prior access credentials. Organizations running affected versions of Oracle E-Business Suite face the risk of data leakage, intellectual property exposure, and potential compliance violations that could result in significant financial and reputational damage. The vulnerability's classification under CWE (Common Weakness Enumeration) would typically fall within categories related to insufficient authentication or weak access control mechanisms, aligning with ATT&CK framework tactics that involve initial access and credential access phases. The ease of exploitation means that this vulnerability could be actively targeted by threat actors seeking to compromise enterprise environments without requiring specialized knowledge or privileged access.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2017-10324 should prioritize immediate patching of affected Oracle E-Business Suite installations to the latest supported versions that contain the necessary security fixes. Organizations should implement network segmentation and firewall rules to restrict access to Oracle Forms and related components, particularly when these systems are exposed to untrusted networks or the internet. Network monitoring and intrusion detection systems should be configured to detect and alert on suspicious HTTP traffic patterns that might indicate exploitation attempts. Regular vulnerability assessments and security audits should be conducted to identify any remaining exposure points and ensure that all affected systems have been properly updated. Access controls should be reviewed to ensure that only authorized personnel have access to sensitive data within the Oracle Applications Technology Stack. Additionally, organizations should implement proper network access controls and consider implementing additional layers of security such as web application firewalls to protect against exploitation attempts. The remediation process should include thorough testing of patches in non-production environments before deployment to ensure that the security fixes do not introduce compatibility issues or system disruptions. Regular security training for administrators and users should be conducted to raise awareness about the risks associated with unpatched systems and the importance of maintaining current security updates. Organizations should also consider implementing comprehensive incident response procedures that specifically address vulnerabilities of this nature, ensuring that any potential exploitation attempts are quickly detected and appropriately mitigated.