CVE-2017-11386 in Control Manager
Summary
by MITRE
SQL Injection in Trend Micro Control Manager 6.0 causes Remote Code Execution when executing opcode 0x4707 due to lack of proper user input validation in cmdHandlerNewReportScheduler.dll. Formerly ZDI-CAN-4549.
If you want to get best quality of vulnerability data, you may have to visit VulDB.
Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 01/07/2021
The vulnerability CVE-2017-11386 represents a critical SQL injection flaw in Trend Micro Control Manager version 6.0 that can be exploited to achieve remote code execution. This vulnerability specifically manifests when the system processes opcode 0x4707 through the cmdHandlerNewReportScheduler.dll component, making it a targeted attack vector within the software's operational framework. The flaw stems from inadequate input validation mechanisms that fail to properly sanitize user-supplied data before incorporating it into database queries, creating an exploitable pathway for malicious actors to manipulate the underlying database system.
The technical implementation of this vulnerability falls under CWE-89 which categorizes SQL injection attacks as a fundamental weakness in application security. When an attacker crafts malicious input and submits it through the vulnerable opcode handler, the system's failure to validate or escape special characters allows SQL commands to be injected directly into the database execution context. This injection occurs within the cmdHandlerNewReportScheduler.dll module, which handles report scheduling functionality, making it a legitimate operational component that attackers can leverage to bypass normal security controls. The vulnerability's exploitation requires minimal privileges to initiate the injection sequence, as the flaw exists in the input processing layer rather than requiring elevated system access.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data manipulation to encompass complete system compromise through remote code execution capabilities. Attackers can leverage the SQL injection to execute arbitrary commands on the affected system, potentially gaining full administrative control over the Trend Micro Control Manager server. This remote code execution capability aligns with ATT&CK technique T1059 which covers command and scripting interpreter usage, allowing adversaries to establish persistent access and conduct further reconnaissance or lateral movement within the compromised network environment. The vulnerability affects the entire control manager infrastructure, potentially exposing sensitive security data and undermining the organization's threat detection and response capabilities.
Organizations should implement immediate mitigations including patching the affected Trend Micro Control Manager version 6.0 to the latest security update released by the vendor, which addresses the input validation deficiencies in the cmdHandlerNewReportScheduler.dll component. Network segmentation and access controls should be strengthened to limit exposure of the vulnerable system to untrusted networks, while monitoring systems should be enhanced to detect anomalous opcode 0x4707 usage patterns. Security teams must also conduct thorough vulnerability assessments to identify any other potentially affected components within the Trend Micro ecosystem that might share similar input validation weaknesses, implementing proper input sanitization measures and parameterized queries to prevent future occurrences of similar SQL injection vulnerabilities.