CVE-2017-11633 in Wireless IP Camera 360
Summary
by MITRE
An issue was discovered on Wireless IP Camera 360 devices. Remote attackers can discover RTSP credentials by connecting to TCP port 9527 and reading the InsertConnect field.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 01/08/2020
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2017-11633 represents a critical security flaw in Wireless IP Camera 360 devices that exposes RTSP authentication credentials to remote attackers. This issue stems from improper access control mechanisms within the device's communication protocols, specifically targeting the TCP port 9527 which serves as the primary interface for camera connectivity and streaming operations. The flaw allows unauthorized parties to exploit the device's configuration interface without requiring legitimate authentication, creating a significant vector for unauthorized access to surveillance systems.
The technical implementation of this vulnerability involves the device's failure to properly validate incoming connections on port 9527, enabling attackers to establish connections and directly access the InsertConnect field where RTSP credentials are stored in plaintext format. This represents a fundamental breakdown in the device's security architecture, as authentication mechanisms are bypassed entirely through a simple network connection attempt. The InsertConnect field contains sensitive information including username and password combinations that are essential for accessing the camera's real-time video streams and control functions. This weakness directly maps to CWE-287, which addresses improper authentication issues in network services, and demonstrates how insufficient access control can lead to credential exposure.
The operational impact of CVE-2017-11633 extends beyond simple credential theft, as it enables full unauthorized access to surveillance systems that could compromise privacy, security, and operational integrity. Attackers can leverage these exposed credentials to monitor live video feeds, manipulate camera settings, record footage, and potentially use the compromised devices as entry points for broader network infiltration. The vulnerability affects organizations that rely on IP camera surveillance systems for security monitoring, creating potential risks for both physical security breaches and data privacy violations. This exposure particularly impacts industries such as retail, healthcare, financial services, and government facilities where surveillance systems are critical components of overall security infrastructure.
Mitigation strategies for this vulnerability require immediate implementation of network segmentation and access control measures to restrict access to port 9527. Organizations should deploy firewalls and access control lists to block external connections to this specific port while ensuring that only authorized internal systems can communicate with the cameras. Network administrators should also implement network monitoring solutions to detect anomalous connection patterns to port 9527 and establish regular security audits to identify and remediate similar vulnerabilities. The remediation process should include firmware updates from the manufacturer, which should address the improper access control and implement proper authentication mechanisms. Additionally, security professionals should consider implementing network intrusion detection systems that can identify and alert on suspicious connection attempts to the affected port, aligning with the defensive strategies outlined in the MITRE ATT&CK framework for network infiltration techniques. Organizations must also conduct comprehensive risk assessments to identify all devices running vulnerable software and ensure proper patch management protocols are in place to prevent future exploitation of similar vulnerabilities.