CVE-2017-1604 in Maximo Anywhere
Summary
by MITRE
IBM Maximo Anywhere 7.5 and 7.6 is vulnerable to cross-site scripting. This vulnerability allows users to embed arbitrary JavaScript code in the Web UI thus altering the intended functionality potentially leading to credentials disclosure within a trusted session. IBM X-Force ID: 132851.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 02/04/2021
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2017-1604 affects IBM Maximo Anywhere versions 7.5 and 7.6, representing a critical cross-site scripting flaw that compromises the security integrity of the web-based user interface. This vulnerability falls under the CWE-79 category of Cross-Site Scripting, specifically targeting the input validation mechanisms within the application's web components. The flaw enables malicious actors to inject arbitrary JavaScript code through the user interface, potentially undermining the trust model that governs legitimate user sessions and system interactions.
The technical exploitation of this vulnerability occurs when the application fails to properly sanitize user inputs before rendering them within the web interface. Attackers can craft malicious payloads that, when executed, can manipulate the browser environment to perform unauthorized actions on behalf of authenticated users. This includes the potential for credential theft, session hijacking, and the execution of malicious operations within the context of the victim's active session. The vulnerability's impact is particularly severe given that Maximo Anywhere operates in enterprise environments where sensitive business data and operational information are handled regularly.
The operational implications of this cross-site scripting vulnerability extend beyond simple data theft, as it can enable attackers to establish persistent access patterns within the enterprise network. Successful exploitation could allow threat actors to monitor user activities, capture session tokens, and potentially escalate privileges within the Maximo Anywhere environment. The vulnerability's presence in both versions 7.5 and 7.6 indicates a widespread issue affecting the application's core web rendering functionality, making it a significant concern for organizations relying on these specific versions for their asset management operations.
Organizations affected by this vulnerability should implement immediate mitigations including input validation enhancements, output encoding mechanisms, and comprehensive web application firewall rules to prevent malicious script injection. The remediation strategy should also include thorough code reviews and security testing to identify similar vulnerabilities within the application's codebase. According to ATT&CK framework, this vulnerability aligns with T1059.007 for script injection techniques and T1531 for credential access through session manipulation. Additionally, organizations should consider implementing Content Security Policy headers and regular security assessments to prevent similar vulnerabilities in future releases, as this flaw represents a fundamental breakdown in the application's input sanitization processes that could be exploited across multiple attack vectors within the enterprise environment.