CVE-2017-17252 in AR120-S
Summary
by MITRE
Huawei AR120-S V200R006C10, V200R007C00, V200R008C20, V200R008C30, AR1200 V200R006C10, V200R006C13, V200R007C00, V200R007C01, V200R007C02, V200R008C20, V200R008C30, AR1200-S V200R006C10, V200R007C00, V200R008C20, V200R008C30, AR150 V200R006C10, V200R007C00, V200R007C01, V200R007C02, V200R008C20, V200R008C30, AR150-S V200R006C10SPC300, V200R007C00, V200R008C20, V200R008C30, AR160 V200R006C10, V200R006C12, V200R007C00, V200R007C01, V200R007C02, V200R008C20, V200R008C30, AR200 V200R006C10, V200R007C00, V200R007C01, V200R008C20, V200R008C30, AR200-S V200R006C10, V200R007C00, V200R008C20, V200R008C30, AR2200 V200R006C10, V200R006C13, V200R006C16PWE, V200R007C00, V200R007C01, V200R007C02, V200R008C20, V200R008C30, AR2200-S V200R006C10, V200R007C00, V200R008C20, V200R008C30, AR3200 V200R006C10, V200R006C11, V200R007C00, V200R007C01, V200R007C02, V200R008C00, V200R008C10, V200R008C20, V200R008C30, AR3600 V200R006C10, V200R007C00, V200R007C01, V200R008C20, AR510 V200R006C10, V200R006C12, V200R006C13, V200R006C15, V200R006C16, V200R006C17, V200R007C00SPC180T, V200R008C20, V200R008C30, DP300 V500R002C00, IPS Module V100R001C10SPC200, V100R001C20, V100R001C30, V500R001C00, V500R001C20, V500R001C30, V500R001C50, NGFW Module V100R001C10SPC200, V100R001C20, V100R001C30, V500R001C00, V500R001C20, V500R002C00, V500R002C10, NIP6300 V500R001C00, V500R001C20, V500R001C30, V500R001C50, NIP6600 V500R001C00, V500R001C20, V500R001C30, V500R001C50, NIP6800 V500R001C50, NetEngine16EX V200R006C10, V200R007C00, V200R008C20, V200R008C30, RSE6500 V500R002C00, SRG1300 V200R006C10, V200R007C00, V200R007C02, V200R008C20, V200R008C30, SRG2300 V200R006C10, V200R007C00, V200R007C02, V200R008C20, V200R008C30, SRG3300 V200R006C10, V200R007C00, V200R008C20, V200R008C30, SVN5600 V200R003C00, V200R003C10, SVN5800 V200R003C00, V200R003C10, SVN5800-C V200R003C00, V200R003C10, SeMG9811 V300R001C01, Secospace USG6300 V100R001C10, V100R001C20, V100R001C30, V500R001C00, V500R001C20, V500R001C30, V500R001C50, Secospace USG6500 V100R001C10, V100R001C20, V100R001C30, V500R001C00, V500R001C20, V500R001C30, V500R001C50, Secospace USG6600 V100R001C00SPC200, V100R001C10, V100R001C20, V100R001C30, V500R001C00, V500R001C20, V500R001C30, V500R001C50, V500R001C60, TE30 V100R001C02, V100R001C10, V500R002C00, V600R006C00, TE40 V500R002C00, V600R006C00, TE50 V500R002C00, V600R006C00, TE60 V100R001C01, V100R001C10, V500R002C00, V600R006C00, TP3106 V100R002C00, TP3206 V100R002C00, V100R002C10, USG6000V V500R001C20, USG9500 V500R001C00, V500R001C20, V500R001C30, V500R001C50, USG9520 V300R001C01, V300R001C20, USG9560 V300R001C01, V300R001C20, USG9580 V300R001C01, V300R001C20, VP9660 V500R002C00, V500R002C10, ViewPoint 8660 V100R008C03, ViewPoint 9030 V100R011C02 has an out-of-bounds read vulnerability in H323 protocol. An unauthenticated, remote attacker could craft malformed packets with specific parameters and send the packets to the affected products. Due to insufficient validation of packets, which could be exploited to cause process crash.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 03/07/2023
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2017-17252 affects multiple Huawei networking and security devices including routers, firewalls, and unified threat management systems. This issue resides within the H323 protocol implementation and represents a classic out-of-bounds read flaw that can be exploited by remote attackers without authentication. The affected product lines span various hardware models and software versions, indicating a widespread issue across Huawei's portfolio of network security appliances. The vulnerability specifically targets the handling of malformed H323 packets, which are used in VoIP communications to establish and manage multimedia sessions.
The technical root cause of this vulnerability stems from inadequate input validation within the H323 protocol parser. When processing incoming packets, the system fails to properly validate the boundaries of data structures, allowing an attacker to craft specially crafted packets that trigger memory access violations. This type of flaw falls under CWE-129, which describes improper validation of array index bounds, and aligns with ATT&CK technique T1059.007 for command and scripting interpreter. The lack of proper bounds checking means that when the system attempts to read data beyond allocated memory regions, it can cause a process crash or potentially lead to more severe consequences depending on the system's memory management implementation.
From an operational perspective, this vulnerability presents a significant risk to network infrastructure as it allows remote attackers to cause denial of service conditions without requiring any authentication credentials. The attack vector is particularly concerning because it can be executed from outside the network perimeter, making it accessible to adversaries who may not have direct access to internal systems. The impact of exploitation manifests as process crashes that can disrupt network services, potentially affecting voice communications, video conferencing, and other multimedia services that depend on H323 protocol functionality. Organizations relying on these devices for critical communications may experience service interruptions that could have cascading effects throughout their network infrastructure.
Mitigation strategies for this vulnerability should include immediate software updates from Huawei to address the out-of-bounds read condition. Network administrators should also implement network segmentation to limit exposure and monitor for suspicious traffic patterns that might indicate exploitation attempts. Additional protective measures include configuring firewalls to filter malformed H323 traffic and implementing intrusion detection systems to identify potential exploitation attempts. The vulnerability's classification as a remote code execution risk, though not definitively confirmed, warrants careful monitoring of network traffic for unusual packet patterns that could indicate exploitation attempts. Organizations should also consider implementing zero-trust network architectures that minimize the potential impact of such vulnerabilities by reducing the attack surface and enforcing strict access controls. Regular vulnerability assessments and penetration testing should be conducted to identify and remediate similar issues across the network infrastructure.