CVE-2017-5810 in Network Automation
Summary
by MITRE
A remote sql injection vulnerability in HPE Network Automation version 9.1x, 9.2x, 10.0x, 10.1x and 10.2x were found.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 02/04/2021
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2017-5810 represents a critical remote SQL injection flaw within HPE Network Automation software across multiple version streams including 9.1x, 9.2x, 10.0x, 10.1x, and 10.2x. This issue stems from inadequate input validation mechanisms within the application's database interaction components, specifically affecting the way user-supplied data is processed and incorporated into SQL query structures. The flaw allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands against the underlying database system, potentially compromising the entire network automation infrastructure.
The technical exploitation of this vulnerability occurs when malicious input is passed through application interfaces that directly interface with database queries without proper sanitization or parameterization. Attackers can manipulate database requests by injecting malicious SQL code through various input vectors within the HPE Network Automation interface, including but not limited to user authentication forms, configuration parameters, or network device management inputs. This vulnerability maps to CWE-89 which specifically addresses SQL injection flaws where untrusted data is incorporated into SQL queries without proper validation or escaping mechanisms. The attack surface is particularly concerning given that HPE Network Automation serves as a central management platform for network infrastructure, making it a prime target for adversaries seeking to establish persistent access to enterprise networks.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data compromise, as successful exploitation could enable attackers to gain unauthorized access to sensitive network configuration data, user credentials, and system information. Network administrators managing critical infrastructure through this platform face significant risk of unauthorized network device manipulation, data exfiltration, and potential lateral movement within the network environment. The vulnerability's remote nature eliminates the need for physical access or insider threat vectors, making it particularly dangerous for organizations that rely on HPE Network Automation for their network management operations. According to ATT&CK framework, this vulnerability aligns with T1071.005 for application layer protocol usage and T1190 for exploit for lateral movement, representing both initial compromise and subsequent network reconnaissance capabilities.
Organizations affected by CVE-2017-5810 should implement immediate mitigations including applying the vendor-provided security patches, implementing network segmentation to limit access to the affected system, and strengthening input validation controls. Database access should be restricted to only necessary applications and users, with proper monitoring and logging of database activities to detect anomalous behavior. Security teams should conduct comprehensive vulnerability assessments to identify all instances of affected software versions and ensure proper network access controls are in place. The remediation process should include thorough testing of patched systems to prevent service disruption while maintaining security posture. Additionally, organizations should review their incident response procedures to ensure readiness for potential exploitation attempts and implement proper database activity monitoring to detect unauthorized access patterns that may indicate successful exploitation of this vulnerability.