CVE-2019-2487 in Transportation Management
Summary
by MITRE
Vulnerability in the Oracle Transportation Management component of Oracle Supply Chain Products Suite (subcomponent: UI Infrastructure). Supported versions that are affected are 6.3.7, 6.4.1, 6.4.2 and 6.4.3. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Transportation Management. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all Oracle Transportation Management accessible data. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 6.5 (Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N).
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 06/28/2023
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2019-2487 resides within Oracle Transportation Management's UI Infrastructure component, specifically affecting versions 6.3.7, 6.4.1, 6.4.2, and 6.4.3 of the Oracle Supply Chain Products Suite. This weakness represents a significant security gap that enables attackers to compromise the system through unauthenticated network access, making it particularly dangerous given the widespread use of transportation management systems in supply chain operations. The vulnerability's classification as easily exploitable indicates that attackers with minimal technical expertise can leverage this flaw to gain unauthorized access to critical transportation data and operational information.
The technical nature of this vulnerability stems from insufficient access controls within the user interface infrastructure layer, allowing low privileged attackers to manipulate system functions through HTTP requests. This flaw operates at the application level where user interface components fail to properly validate or restrict access to critical system functions, creating a pathway for unauthorized data modification. The CVSS 3.0 score of 6.5 reflects the integrity impact severity, where attackers can create, delete, or modify critical data without proper authorization. The attack vector requires only network access via HTTP, making it accessible from external networks without requiring additional authentication credentials or specialized tools.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data compromise, as it enables attackers to fundamentally alter transportation management operations and disrupt supply chain processes. Successful exploitation can result in unauthorized modifications to critical transportation data, including shipment information, routing details, and operational parameters that directly affect logistics and delivery schedules. The vulnerability's potential to affect all accessible data within the Oracle Transportation Management system means that attackers could potentially disrupt entire transportation networks or manipulate sensitive operational information. This risk is particularly concerning for organizations that rely heavily on accurate transportation data for real-time decision making and operational efficiency.
Organizations affected by CVE-2019-2487 should prioritize immediate remediation through Oracle's security patches and updates, as the vulnerability's low privilege requirements and network accessibility make it a high-priority target for exploitation. Network segmentation and access control measures can provide temporary mitigation while permanent fixes are implemented, though these should not be considered long-term solutions. The vulnerability aligns with CWE-284, which addresses improper access control issues, and maps to ATT&CK techniques related to privilege escalation and data manipulation. Security teams should implement comprehensive monitoring of HTTP traffic for suspicious patterns and establish robust incident response procedures to detect and respond to potential exploitation attempts. Regular security assessments and vulnerability management programs should include verification of patched versions to prevent recurrence of similar access control weaknesses in other components of the Oracle supply chain suite.