CVE-2022-23697 in OneView
Summary
by MITRE • 04/05/2022
A remote cross-site scripting (xss) vulnerability was discovered in HPE OneView version(s): Prior to 6.6. HPE has provided a software update to resolve this vulnerability in HPE OneView.
If you want to get best quality of vulnerability data, you may have to visit VulDB.
Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 04/06/2022
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2022-23697 represents a critical remote cross-site scripting flaw within HPE OneView management software. This security weakness affects versions prior to 6.6 and allows remote attackers to inject malicious scripts into web interfaces that are then executed in the context of authenticated users. The vulnerability stems from insufficient input validation and output encoding mechanisms within the web application layer of HPE OneView, creating an environment where malicious payloads can be persisted and subsequently executed when legitimate users interact with affected components.
The technical implementation of this XSS vulnerability occurs through improper sanitization of user-supplied data within web form inputs and URL parameters. Attackers can craft malicious payloads that exploit the application's failure to properly encode output before rendering user-controllable data in web pages. This flaw specifically impacts the web-based management interface of HPE OneView, where administrators and users interact with the system through browser-based consoles. The vulnerability is classified under CWE-79 as a weakness in input validation and output encoding, making it particularly dangerous for enterprise environments where privileged access to infrastructure management tools exists.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple script execution, as it enables attackers to perform session hijacking, steal administrative credentials, and potentially gain full control over the HPE OneView management platform. Successful exploitation allows malicious actors to manipulate the web interface, access sensitive configuration data, and potentially compromise the underlying infrastructure managed by HPE OneView. The vulnerability is particularly concerning in enterprise environments where HPE OneView serves as a central management point for critical infrastructure components, as it could lead to widespread system compromise and data breaches.
Organizations should prioritize immediate remediation through the software update provided by HPE to address this vulnerability. The mitigation strategy should include implementing network segmentation to limit access to HPE OneView management interfaces, deploying web application firewalls to detect and block malicious payloads, and conducting comprehensive security assessments of all web applications within the environment. Additionally, organizations should review and strengthen their input validation processes, implement proper output encoding mechanisms, and establish robust monitoring procedures to detect potential exploitation attempts. This vulnerability aligns with ATT&CK technique T1059.007 for command and scripting interpreter, specifically focusing on web shell deployment through XSS attacks. The security community should also consider this vulnerability in the context of broader web application security frameworks and ensure that similar weaknesses are identified and addressed across all management interfaces within enterprise infrastructure.