CVE-2022-23699 in OneView
Summary
by MITRE • 04/05/2022
A local authentication restriction bypass vulnerability was discovered in HPE OneView version(s): Prior to 6.6. HPE has provided a software update to resolve this vulnerability in HPE OneView.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 04/06/2022
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2022-23699 represents a critical local authentication restriction bypass flaw affecting HPE OneView software versions prior to 6.6. This issue resides within the authentication mechanisms of the HPE OneView management platform, which is widely deployed for infrastructure automation and management in enterprise data centers. The vulnerability allows attackers with local access to potentially bypass authentication controls and gain unauthorized access to the system's management interfaces. Such a flaw fundamentally undermines the security posture of organizations relying on HPE OneView for their infrastructure management, as it creates a pathway for privilege escalation and unauthorized system manipulation.
The technical nature of this vulnerability stems from insufficient validation of authentication tokens and session management within the local authentication subsystem. Specifically, the flaw enables an attacker with local system access to exploit weaknesses in the authentication flow, potentially allowing them to authenticate as any user role without proper credentials. This type of vulnerability falls under CWE-287 which addresses improper authentication issues, and more specifically aligns with CWE-305 which deals with authentication bypass through multiple attempts. The vulnerability operates at the application layer and requires local system access, making it particularly dangerous as it can be exploited by malicious insiders or attackers who have already gained local foothold within the network environment.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple unauthorized access, as it provides attackers with potential lateral movement capabilities within the managed infrastructure. Organizations using affected HPE OneView versions face significant risks including unauthorized configuration changes, data exfiltration, and potential compromise of the entire infrastructure management ecosystem. The vulnerability's presence in versions prior to 6.6 means that organizations with older deployments remain at risk, particularly those that have not yet implemented the necessary security updates. This flaw can be exploited by attackers who have already compromised local system access through other means, such as credential theft or physical access, making it a particularly concerning issue for organizations with insufficient privilege separation.
Organizations should immediately implement the software update provided by HPE to address CVE-2022-23699, as this represents the primary mitigation strategy for the vulnerability. The update includes enhanced authentication controls and improved session management that prevent the bypass conditions that previously allowed unauthorized access. Security teams should also conduct comprehensive assessments of their HPE OneView deployments to identify any systems running affected versions and ensure proper patching procedures are followed. Additional mitigations include implementing strict access controls, monitoring authentication logs for suspicious activities, and ensuring that local system access is properly restricted through network segmentation and privilege management. Organizations should consider implementing the ATT&CK framework's techniques related to privilege escalation and credential access when planning their security response to this vulnerability, as the bypass capability directly maps to these threat patterns and can enable further exploitation within the network environment.