CVE-2022-24237 in Aria
Summary
by MITRE • 03/21/2022
The snaptPowered2 component of Snapt Aria v12.8 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability. This vulnerability allows authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary commands.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 03/23/2022
The snaptPowered2 component within Snapt Aria version 12.8 presents a critical command injection vulnerability that fundamentally compromises the security posture of the affected system. This vulnerability resides in the web-based management interface of the Snapt Aria platform, which is designed for network infrastructure monitoring and management. The flaw enables authenticated attackers to inject malicious commands that are subsequently executed within the context of the web application's privileges, creating a severe escalation path for potential attackers who have already gained access to legitimate user credentials.
The technical nature of this vulnerability stems from inadequate input validation and sanitization within the snaptPowered2 component's command processing logic. When legitimate users submit commands through the web interface, the system fails to properly escape or filter user-supplied input before passing it to underlying system commands. This allows attackers to manipulate the command execution flow by injecting malicious payloads that bypass normal input validation mechanisms. The vulnerability is particularly concerning because it operates at the application layer, where authenticated access is required, but the privilege escalation potential remains significant due to the underlying system command execution capabilities.
From an operational impact perspective, this vulnerability creates multiple attack vectors that can lead to complete system compromise. An authenticated attacker can leverage this flaw to execute arbitrary system commands with the privileges of the web application user, potentially gaining access to sensitive network data, modifying system configurations, or establishing persistent access points. The attack surface extends beyond simple command execution to include potential lateral movement within the network infrastructure, as the compromised system may have access to other network resources. The vulnerability's exploitation requires only legitimate user authentication, making it particularly dangerous in environments where credential compromise is possible through social engineering, phishing, or other means.
The security implications align with CWE-77 and CWE-88 within the CWE database, which specifically address command injection vulnerabilities and the manipulation of command line arguments. These weaknesses fall under the ATT&CK framework's T1059.001 technique for command and scripting interpreter, specifically focusing on the execution of system commands through legitimate interfaces. Organizations should implement immediate mitigations including patching the affected component to version 12.9 or later, which contains the necessary input validation fixes. Network segmentation and access control measures should be strengthened to limit the impact of potential credential compromise, while monitoring systems should be enhanced to detect anomalous command execution patterns. Additionally, implementing web application firewalls and input validation controls can provide additional defense-in-depth measures to prevent exploitation of similar vulnerabilities in other components of the platform.