CVE-2022-25830 in Galaxy Watch3 Plugin
Summary
by MITRE • 03/10/2022
Information Exposure vulnerability in Galaxy Watch3 Plugin prior to version 2.2.09.22012751 allows attacker to access password information of connected WiFiAp in the log
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 03/14/2022
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2022-25830 represents an information exposure flaw within the Galaxy Watch3 plugin software ecosystem. This critical security weakness affects versions prior to 2.2.09.22012751 and specifically targets the handling of sensitive network credentials within the device's logging mechanisms. The vulnerability manifests when the plugin generates log entries containing password information for connected WiFi access points, creating an unintended exposure of authentication credentials that should remain protected.
This technical flaw falls under the category of improper information protection as classified by CWE-200, where sensitive data is inadvertently exposed through logging mechanisms that do not properly sanitize or redact authentication credentials. The vulnerability exploits the lack of proper credential handling during the logging process, allowing attackers who gain access to system logs to extract clear-text passwords for WiFi networks that the device has connected to. The exposure occurs at the application level where the plugin fails to implement appropriate security controls to prevent sensitive information from being written to log files.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple credential exposure, as it creates potential attack vectors for lateral movement within network environments. An attacker who can access the device logs could leverage the extracted WiFi passwords to gain unauthorized access to network resources, potentially leading to further compromise of network infrastructure and connected devices. This vulnerability particularly affects enterprise environments where multiple devices may be connected to the same WiFi networks, amplifying the potential impact of credential exposure. The issue also violates security best practices outlined in the NIST Cybersecurity Framework and aligns with ATT&CK technique T1552.001 for credentials in files, where adversaries harvest credentials from compromised systems.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2022-25830 require immediate deployment of the patched version 2.2.09.22012751 which implements proper credential sanitization in log output. Organizations should also implement log monitoring solutions that can detect and alert on potential credential exposure patterns within system logs. Additional defensive measures include configuring log rotation with proper access controls, implementing centralized log management with credential filtering capabilities, and conducting regular security audits of logging mechanisms. The vulnerability highlights the importance of following secure coding practices as outlined in OWASP Top Ten and the principle of least privilege in system design. Network administrators should also consider implementing additional authentication layers such as WPA3 or enterprise authentication methods to reduce the impact of credential exposure should similar vulnerabilities be discovered in other components of the network infrastructure.