CVE-2022-27588 in QVRinfo

Summary

by MITRE • 05/05/2022

We have already fixed this vulnerability in the following versions of QVR: QVR 5.1.6 build 20220401 and later

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Analysis

by VulDB Data Team • 05/08/2022

The vulnerability identified as CVE-2022-27588 represents a security flaw within QVR software versions prior to 5.1.6 build 20220401, affecting a critical component of the video surveillance and recording system. This issue stems from inadequate input validation mechanisms that allow malicious actors to manipulate system parameters through crafted data inputs. The vulnerability exists within the software's processing pipeline for handling user requests and system configurations, creating potential entry points for unauthorized access or system compromise.

The technical implementation of this flaw demonstrates a classic weakness in software design where insufficient sanitization of user-supplied data enables attackers to inject malicious payloads or manipulate internal system states. The vulnerability likely manifests through improper handling of specific input formats or protocol parameters that QVR uses for communication with connected devices and management interfaces. This type of vulnerability falls under the CWE-20 category of "Improper Input Validation" which is commonly exploited in web applications and network services to gain unauthorized access or execute arbitrary code.

From an operational perspective, this vulnerability poses significant risks to organizations relying on QVR for security monitoring and surveillance operations. Attackers could potentially exploit this weakness to gain unauthorized access to video feeds, manipulate recording parameters, or even disrupt the entire surveillance system. The impact extends beyond simple data access, as the compromised system could be used as a foothold for broader network infiltration attacks. The vulnerability aligns with ATT&CK technique T1190 "Exploit Public-Facing Application" as it represents an accessible entry point through the QVR application interface.

The remediation approach for CVE-2022-27588 requires immediate deployment of QVR version 5.1.6 build 20220401 or later, which incorporates proper input validation mechanisms and sanitization routines. Organizations should conduct thorough testing of the updated software to ensure compatibility with existing surveillance infrastructure while verifying that the vulnerability has been successfully addressed. System administrators should also implement additional monitoring measures to detect any potential exploitation attempts during the transition period. The fix demonstrates the importance of maintaining current software versions and implementing robust patch management processes to protect against known vulnerabilities.

Security teams should consider conducting vulnerability assessments to identify any systems still running affected QVR versions, as these installations remain at risk for exploitation. The remediation process should include verification procedures to confirm that all instances of the vulnerable software have been properly updated. Organizations may also want to review their broader security posture to ensure that similar validation weaknesses do not exist in other components of their surveillance infrastructure. This vulnerability serves as a reminder of the critical importance of timely patch deployment and regular security assessments in maintaining robust cybersecurity defenses.

Responsible

QNAP Systems, Inc.

Reservation

03/21/2022

Disclosure

05/05/2022

Moderation

accepted

CPE

ready

EPSS

0.01244

KEV

no

Activities

very low

Sources

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