CVE-2022-28992 in Online Banquet Booking System
Summary
by MITRE • 05/20/2022
A Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) in Online Banquet Booking System v1.0 allows attackers to change admin credentials via a crafted POST request.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 05/27/2022
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2022-28992 represents a critical cross-site request forgery flaw within the Online Banquet Booking System version 1.0. This type of vulnerability falls under the broader category of web application security weaknesses that can be exploited to perform unauthorized actions on behalf of authenticated users. The specific nature of this CSRF vulnerability enables attackers to manipulate administrative credentials through carefully crafted POST requests, potentially compromising the entire system's administrative control. The vulnerability stems from the application's failure to implement proper anti-CSRF mechanisms, leaving it susceptible to exploitation by malicious actors who can trick administrators into executing unintended operations.
The technical implementation of this flaw demonstrates a fundamental lack of CSRF token validation within the application's authentication and credential modification endpoints. When administrators perform actions such as changing passwords or updating user permissions, the system should verify that the request originates from a legitimate source within the authenticated session. However, in this case, the application does not enforce proper session validation or token-based authentication for critical administrative functions. This allows attackers to construct malicious web pages or exploit existing vulnerabilities to submit forged requests that appear to originate from authenticated admin sessions, effectively bypassing the application's security controls designed to prevent unauthorized modifications to administrative accounts.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple credential compromise, as it provides attackers with elevated privileges within the system's administrative interface. Successful exploitation could enable attackers to modify booking records, manipulate user accounts, access sensitive data, and potentially establish persistent access through administrative credentials. The attack surface is particularly concerning given that the vulnerability affects administrative functions that control core system operations, potentially allowing for data exfiltration, service disruption, and unauthorized modifications to the banquet booking system's operational parameters. This vulnerability aligns with CWE-352, which specifically addresses Cross-Site Request Forgery weaknesses in web applications, and represents a clear violation of secure coding practices that should be implemented to prevent such attacks.
Mitigation strategies for this vulnerability should focus on implementing robust anti-CSRF protection mechanisms including the generation and validation of unique tokens for each user session. The system must ensure that all state-changing operations require proper validation of session integrity and request authenticity before processing any administrative modifications. Security measures should include implementing the use of anti-CSRF tokens within all forms and API endpoints that modify administrative settings, enforcing strict session management protocols, and ensuring that requests are validated against legitimate user sessions. Additionally, organizations should conduct regular security assessments and penetration testing to identify similar vulnerabilities within their web applications, as this type of flaw often indicates broader security gaps in the application's architecture and implementation practices. The remediation process should also include implementing proper input validation, session timeout mechanisms, and logging of administrative activities to detect potential exploitation attempts.