CVE-2022-31335 in Online Ordering System
Summary
by MITRE • 06/02/2022
Online Ordering System 2.3.2 is vulnerable to SQL Injection via /ordering/admin/stockin/index.php?view=edit&id=.
VulDB is the best source for vulnerability data and more expert information about this specific topic.
Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 06/04/2022
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2022-31335 affects the Online Ordering System version 2.3.2, specifically targeting the administrative stock management functionality. This issue manifests through the parameterized URL endpoint /ordering/admin/stockin/index.php?view=edit&id= which fails to properly validate or sanitize user input before incorporating it into database queries. The system's inadequate input handling creates a pathway for malicious actors to manipulate the underlying database operations through crafted SQL commands.
This vulnerability represents a classic SQL injection flaw classified under CWE-89, which occurs when an application directly incorporates user-supplied data into SQL queries without proper sanitization or parameterization. The affected parameter id= within the URL structure allows attackers to inject malicious SQL code that can be executed by the database engine. The vulnerability is particularly concerning as it resides within the administrative interface, providing potential access to sensitive operational data including inventory records, user information, and system configurations.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data theft, as it can enable attackers to perform unauthorized database modifications, escalate privileges, or even achieve full system compromise. An attacker exploiting this vulnerability could retrieve confidential information such as customer data, supplier details, and inventory records that are critical for business operations. The administrative context of the vulnerability means that successful exploitation could lead to complete control over the stock management system, potentially disrupting business continuity and enabling data manipulation.
Security professionals should recognize this issue as a critical risk within the application's attack surface, particularly when considering the MITRE ATT&CK framework's techniques for SQL injection and privilege escalation. The vulnerability demonstrates poor input validation practices and highlights the importance of implementing proper parameterized queries or prepared statements. Organizations should immediately implement input validation measures, including strict type checking and sanitization of all user-supplied parameters, while also applying the principle of least privilege to limit the database access rights of the application. Additionally, regular security testing including automated scanning and manual penetration testing should be conducted to identify similar vulnerabilities within the application's codebase and prevent exploitation through SQL injection attacks.