CVE-2022-31350 in Online Car Wash Booking System
Summary
by MITRE • 06/02/2022
Online Car Wash Booking System v1.0 is vulnerable to SQL Injection via /ocwbs/admin/vehicles/manage_vehicle.php?id=.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 02/18/2026
The Online Car Wash Booking System version 1.0 presents a critical security vulnerability classified as SQL Injection through its administrative vehicle management interface. This vulnerability exists within the PHP script located at /ocwbs/admin/vehicles/manage_vehicle.php where the application fails to properly sanitize user input passed through the id parameter. The flaw allows malicious actors to manipulate database queries by injecting arbitrary SQL commands through the URL parameter, potentially gaining unauthorized access to sensitive data and system resources.
This vulnerability falls under the Common Weakness Enumeration category CWE-89 which specifically addresses SQL injection flaws where untrusted data is incorporated into SQL commands without proper validation or escaping mechanisms. The attack vector is particularly concerning as it targets the administrative backend of the system, providing potential threat actors with elevated privileges and access to critical business data including customer information, booking records, and vehicle details. The vulnerability exists due to the absence of input validation and parameterized query execution, allowing attackers to append malicious SQL statements that can be executed with the privileges of the database user account.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data theft, as successful exploitation could enable attackers to modify or delete vehicle records, manipulate booking schedules, and potentially escalate privileges within the system. The administrative interface serves as a critical touchpoint for business operations, making this vulnerability particularly dangerous for organizations relying on the system for car wash booking management. Attackers could leverage this weakness to disrupt business operations, compromise customer privacy, and potentially use the system as a foothold for further attacks within the network infrastructure. The vulnerability affects the integrity and confidentiality of the entire booking system, undermining trust in the platform's security measures.
Mitigation strategies should focus on implementing proper input validation and parameterized queries throughout the application codebase. The recommended approach includes sanitizing all user inputs through prepared statements or stored procedures that separate SQL command structure from data values. Additionally, implementing proper access controls and authentication mechanisms within the administrative interface will limit the potential impact of exploitation. The system should also incorporate regular security testing including automated vulnerability scanning and manual penetration testing to identify similar weaknesses in other components. Organizations should consider implementing web application firewalls and database activity monitoring solutions to detect and prevent exploitation attempts. The principle of least privilege should be enforced by ensuring that database accounts used by the application have minimal required permissions and that administrative functions are protected by multi-factor authentication and secure session management protocols.