CVE-2022-35599 in InventoryManagementSystem
Summary
by MITRE • 08/18/2022
A SQL injection vulnerability in Stocks.java in sazanrjb InventoryManagementSystem 1.0 allows attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via parameter productcode.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 09/17/2022
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2022-35599 represents a critical SQL injection flaw within the Stocks.java component of the sazanrjb InventoryManagementSystem version 1.0. This weakness exposes the system to unauthorized command execution through improper input validation mechanisms. The vulnerability specifically manifests when the productcode parameter is processed without adequate sanitization, creating an opportunity for malicious actors to inject harmful SQL constructs into the database query execution flow.
This SQL injection vulnerability falls under the Common Weakness Enumeration category CWE-89, which specifically addresses improper neutralization of special elements used in SQL commands. The flaw enables attackers to manipulate database queries by injecting malicious SQL code through the productcode parameter, potentially allowing them to extract, modify, or delete sensitive data from the underlying database system. The attack vector is particularly concerning as it targets a core inventory management function that likely handles product information, stock levels, and related transactional data.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data theft, as successful exploitation could enable attackers to gain unauthorized access to the entire database infrastructure. This includes potential privilege escalation, data exfiltration of customer information, product catalogs, pricing data, and transaction records that would typically be protected by proper database access controls. The vulnerability's presence in an inventory management system creates additional risks for business continuity and regulatory compliance, particularly in industries subject to data protection regulations such as GDPR or PCI DSS requirements.
Security professionals should prioritize immediate remediation through parameterized queries or prepared statements to prevent SQL injection attacks. The system should implement proper input validation and sanitization mechanisms that filter or escape special characters in user-supplied parameters. Additionally, database access controls should be reviewed to ensure the application operates with minimal required privileges, following the principle of least privilege. Network segmentation and intrusion detection systems should be deployed to monitor for suspicious database access patterns that might indicate exploitation attempts.
The vulnerability demonstrates the critical importance of secure coding practices in enterprise applications, particularly in systems handling sensitive business data. Organizations should implement comprehensive security testing including dynamic and static application security testing to identify similar weaknesses in their software inventory. Regular security assessments and code reviews should be mandated to prevent similar vulnerabilities from emerging in future versions of the application. The ATT&CK framework categorizes this type of vulnerability under the T1190 technique for Exploit Public-Facing Application, emphasizing the need for robust perimeter defenses and application-level security controls to mitigate such threats effectively.