CVE-2022-41571 in EyesOfNetwork
Summary
by MITRE • 09/28/2022
An issue was discovered in EyesOfNetwork (EON) through 5.3.11. Local file inclusion can occur.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 05/22/2025
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2022-41571 represents a critical local file inclusion flaw within EyesOfNetwork version 5.3.11 and earlier. This security weakness resides in the network monitoring and management platform that organizations utilize to oversee their IT infrastructure. The EyesOfNetwork system serves as a comprehensive solution for network visibility, providing features such as network discovery, asset management, and security monitoring capabilities. The local file inclusion vulnerability specifically manifests in how the application processes user-supplied input that influences file operations within the system's local file structure.
The technical nature of this flaw allows an attacker with local system access to manipulate file inclusion mechanisms that should otherwise be restricted to legitimate system operations. This vulnerability falls under the category of CWE-98, which specifically addresses the inclusion of a file or directory that is controlled or influenced by an attacker, thereby enabling unauthorized access to system resources. The flaw typically occurs when the application fails to properly validate or sanitize input parameters that are used to construct file paths or determine which files should be included or processed within the application's execution context. When an attacker can inject malicious file paths or references through input parameters, they can potentially access sensitive files, execute arbitrary code, or escalate their privileges within the system.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple unauthorized file access, as it provides potential attackers with opportunities to escalate their privileges and gain deeper system control. Organizations utilizing EyesOfNetwork for network monitoring and security management face significant risks when this vulnerability exists within their environment. The local file inclusion vulnerability allows for potential privilege escalation, data exfiltration, and system compromise that could affect the integrity and confidentiality of network monitoring data. Attackers could potentially access sensitive configuration files, authentication credentials, or other critical system information that would normally be restricted from unauthorized access. This poses a particularly serious risk for organizations that rely on EyesOfNetwork for security monitoring, as the vulnerability could enable attackers to bypass security controls and gain insights into network activities that should remain protected.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2022-41571 should prioritize immediate patching of the EyesOfNetwork platform to version 5.3.12 or later, which contains the necessary security fixes for this vulnerability. Organizations should implement robust input validation and sanitization measures to prevent malicious file path injection attempts, ensuring that all user-supplied input is properly validated before being used in file operations. Network segmentation and least privilege access controls should be enforced to limit the potential impact of any successful exploitation attempts, while comprehensive monitoring and logging of file access operations can help detect anomalous activities that may indicate exploitation attempts. The vulnerability aligns with ATT&CK technique T1059.007 for command and scripting interpreter, as exploitation could enable attackers to execute arbitrary code through manipulated file inclusion operations, and T1566 for phishing with malicious attachments, as attackers might attempt to leverage this vulnerability through social engineering campaigns targeting system administrators. Regular security assessments and vulnerability scanning should be implemented to identify similar issues within the EyesOfNetwork environment and other network monitoring systems that may present similar attack surfaces.