CVE-2022-47426 in Maps Plugin
Summary
by MITRE • 11/03/2023
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability in Neshan Maps Platform Neshan Maps neshan-maps allows SQL Injection.This issue affects Neshan Maps: from n/a through 1.1.4.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 09/05/2024
The CVE-2022-47426 vulnerability represents a critical sql injection flaw within the neshan maps platform that exposes the system to unauthorized data access and potential system compromise. This vulnerability resides in the neshan maps component of the neshan maps platform and affects versions ranging from the initial release through 1.1.4. The flaw stems from inadequate input validation and sanitization within the sql command execution process, creating a pathway for malicious actors to manipulate database queries through specially crafted inputs.
The technical implementation of this vulnerability demonstrates a classic sql injection vector where user-supplied parameters are directly incorporated into sql statements without proper sanitization or parameterization. This allows attackers to inject malicious sql code that can execute arbitrary commands on the underlying database server. The vulnerability specifically impacts the neshan maps platform's data handling mechanisms, where input from users or external sources flows directly into database queries without adequate neutralization of special sql characters and control sequences. The improper neutralization of special elements used in sql commands creates a direct attack surface that can be exploited to bypass authentication, extract sensitive data, modify database contents, or even execute system commands.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data theft to encompass potential system compromise and service disruption. Attackers exploiting this vulnerability could gain unauthorized access to sensitive user information, application data, and potentially escalate privileges to gain administrative control over the database. The affected neshan maps platform may experience unauthorized data modification, complete database exposure, and denial of service conditions that could severely impact business operations and customer trust. This vulnerability particularly affects organizations relying on the neshan maps platform for location-based services, as the compromised system could lead to exposure of user location data, personal information, and business-critical mapping data.
Security mitigations for CVE-2022-47426 should prioritize immediate remediation through version updates to neshan maps platform versions beyond 1.1.4 where the vulnerability has been addressed. Organizations must implement proper input validation and parameterized queries throughout the application codebase to prevent sql injection attacks. The implementation of web application firewalls and database activity monitoring can provide additional layers of protection. According to cwe standards, this vulnerability maps to cwe-89 which specifically addresses sql injection flaws, and aligns with attack techniques documented in the attack pattern taxonomy under t1190 for sql injection. Regular security assessments, code reviews focusing on database interaction patterns, and comprehensive penetration testing should be conducted to identify and remediate similar vulnerabilities across the entire application stack. The vulnerability also highlights the importance of following secure coding practices and implementing defense-in-depth strategies to protect against sql injection attacks in web applications and database systems.