CVE-2023-1050 in Web Report System
Summary
by MITRE • 03/23/2023
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability in As Koc Energy Web Report System allows SQL Injection.
This issue affects Web Report System: before 23.03.10.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 06/01/2026
The CVE-2023-1050 vulnerability represents a critical SQL injection flaw within the As Koc Energy Web Report System, specifically impacting versions prior to 23.03.10. This vulnerability falls under the Common Weakness Enumeration category CWE-89, which classifies SQL injection as a severe security weakness that occurs when an application fails to properly sanitize user input before incorporating it into SQL commands. The flaw exists in the web reporting system's handling of database queries, creating an avenue for malicious actors to manipulate backend database operations through crafted input parameters.
The technical exploitation of this vulnerability occurs when user-supplied data is directly concatenated into SQL query strings without proper input validation or parameterization. Attackers can manipulate the system by injecting malicious SQL code through input fields that are processed by the web report system, potentially gaining unauthorized access to sensitive data, modifying database records, or even executing administrative commands on the underlying database server. This type of injection attack leverages the fundamental weakness in how the application processes user input, allowing attackers to bypass authentication mechanisms and extract confidential information from the database.
The operational impact of CVE-2023-1050 extends beyond simple data theft, as it can enable attackers to perform complete database compromise operations. Organizations using affected versions of the As Koc Energy Web Report System face significant risks including unauthorized data access, data manipulation, and potential system compromise. The vulnerability's presence in the web reporting interface suggests that it could affect various business intelligence functions, including financial reporting, operational metrics, and other sensitive business data that organizations rely upon for decision-making processes. This makes the vulnerability particularly dangerous for energy sector organizations where operational data integrity and security are paramount.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2023-1050 should prioritize immediate patching of the affected system to version 23.03.10 or later, which contains the necessary security fixes. Organizations should also implement comprehensive input validation measures, including the adoption of parameterized queries and prepared statements to prevent SQL injection attacks. Database access controls should be reviewed and strengthened, ensuring that applications use the principle of least privilege when accessing database resources. Additionally, implementing web application firewalls and intrusion detection systems can provide additional layers of protection against exploitation attempts. The vulnerability aligns with ATT&CK technique T1190, which describes exploitation of remote services, and T1071.004, covering application layer protocol usage, making it a critical target for security operations teams to address through both preventive and detective controls.