CVE-2023-24760 in OFCMS
Summary
by MITRE • 03/16/2023
An issue found in Ofcms v.1.1.4 allows a remote attacker to to escalate privileges via the respwd method in SysUserController.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 10/26/2025
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2023-24760 resides within the Ofcms content management system version 1.1.4, representing a critical privilege escalation flaw that directly impacts the system's user authentication and authorization mechanisms. This issue manifests through the respwd method within the SysUserController component, which handles password reset functionality. The flaw enables remote attackers to bypass normal authentication procedures and elevate their privileges to administrative levels without proper authorization. The vulnerability stems from inadequate input validation and insufficient access controls within the password reset workflow, creating a pathway for unauthorized users to manipulate the system's permission model.
From a technical perspective, the vulnerability operates by exploiting weaknesses in the SysUserController's respwd method implementation. When a user attempts to reset their password, the system fails to properly verify the requesting user's authorization level or validate the integrity of the reset request. This allows an attacker to craft malicious requests that manipulate session tokens or bypass authentication checks entirely. The flaw likely involves improper handling of user identifiers, session management, or access control lists during the password reset process. According to CWE standards, this vulnerability maps to CWE-284 Access Control Issues, specifically concerning insufficient access control during privilege escalation scenarios. The attack vector is particularly dangerous as it requires no local access or prior authentication, making it a remote code execution risk that could lead to complete system compromise.
The operational impact of CVE-2023-24760 extends beyond simple privilege escalation, potentially enabling attackers to gain full administrative control over affected systems. Once exploited, attackers can modify user accounts, access sensitive data, alter system configurations, and establish persistent backdoors. The vulnerability affects organizations using Ofcms v.1.1.4 across various deployment scenarios including web applications, enterprise portals, and content management systems. This flaw aligns with ATT&CK technique T1078 Valid Accounts, as it allows adversaries to leverage compromised credentials or create unauthorized administrative access. The impact is compounded by the fact that the vulnerability affects the core authentication system, potentially exposing all user data and system resources to unauthorized access. Organizations may face regulatory compliance violations, data breaches, and significant operational disruption if this vulnerability remains unpatched.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2023-24760 should prioritize immediate patching of the Ofcms application to version 1.1.5 or later, which contains the necessary security fixes. System administrators should implement network segmentation and firewall rules to restrict access to administrative interfaces, particularly limiting access to the SysUserController endpoints. Additional defensive measures include implementing robust input validation, strengthening session management protocols, and deploying web application firewalls to monitor and block malicious password reset requests. Organizations should conduct comprehensive security audits of their Ofcms installations, reviewing all user permissions and access controls to identify potential exploitation vectors. The vulnerability also highlights the importance of regular security assessments and vulnerability scanning to identify similar issues in other components of the system. According to NIST guidelines for secure software development, this vulnerability demonstrates the critical need for proper access control implementation and thorough security testing during the application development lifecycle. Security monitoring should include detection of unusual password reset activities and unauthorized administrative access attempts to identify potential exploitation of this vulnerability.