CVE-2023-25699 in VideoWhisper Live Streaming Integration Plugin
Summary
by MITRE • 04/03/2024
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability in VideoWhisper.Com VideoWhisper Live Streaming Integration allows OS Command Injection.This issue affects VideoWhisper Live Streaming Integration: from n/a through 5.5.15.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 04/16/2025
The CVE-2023-25699 vulnerability represents a critical operating system command injection flaw within the VideoWhisper Live Streaming Integration software ecosystem. This vulnerability falls under the common weakness enumeration CWE-77 which specifically addresses improper neutralization of special elements used in operating system commands. The flaw exists in the VideoWhisper Live Streaming Integration component where user-supplied input is inadequately sanitized before being incorporated into system commands. This allows malicious actors to inject arbitrary operating system commands through the vulnerable interface, potentially compromising the entire underlying system infrastructure.
The technical exploitation of this vulnerability occurs when the application fails to properly validate or escape user input that is subsequently used in operating system command execution contexts. Attackers can craft malicious input sequences that, when processed by the vulnerable software, result in unintended command execution on the target system. This typically involves the use of command separators such as semicolons, ampersands, or pipes that allow attackers to append additional commands to the legitimate system calls. The vulnerability affects all versions of VideoWhisper Live Streaming Integration from the initial release through version 5.5.15, indicating a persistent flaw that has remained unaddressed for an extended period.
The operational impact of this vulnerability is severe and multifaceted, potentially enabling attackers to execute arbitrary code with the privileges of the affected application. Successful exploitation could lead to complete system compromise, data exfiltration, persistence mechanisms establishment, and lateral movement within network environments. The vulnerability exposes the underlying operating system to unauthorized command execution, potentially allowing attackers to manipulate system configurations, install malware, or establish backdoors. From an attack framework perspective, this vulnerability aligns with techniques described in the MITRE ATT&CK framework under the command and control category, specifically targeting system execution and privilege escalation capabilities.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2023-25699 should prioritize immediate remediation through the application of official patches provided by VideoWhisper.Com. Organizations must implement comprehensive input validation and sanitization measures to prevent command injection attacks, ensuring that all user-supplied data is properly escaped or encoded before being used in system command contexts. The implementation of secure coding practices, including parameterized command execution where possible, should be enforced throughout the application development lifecycle. Network segmentation and privilege separation can help limit the potential impact of successful exploitation, while regular security assessments and vulnerability scanning should be conducted to identify similar weaknesses in other system components. Additionally, monitoring and logging of system command executions can provide early detection capabilities for potential exploitation attempts.