CVE-2023-28069 in Streaming Data Platform
Summary
by MITRE • 04/05/2023
Dell Streaming Data Platform prior to 1.4 contains Open Redirect vulnerability. An attacker with privileges same as a legitimate user can phish the legitimate the user to redirect to malicious website leading to information disclosure and launch of phishing attacks.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 04/22/2023
The CVE-2023-28069 vulnerability affects Dell Streaming Data Platform versions prior to 1.4 and represents a critical open redirect flaw that enables attackers to manipulate user navigation to malicious websites. This vulnerability exists within the platform's authentication and session management mechanisms, creating a pathway for attackers to exploit legitimate user trust and redirect them to phishing sites or malicious domains. The flaw specifically resides in how the system handles redirect parameters, allowing unauthorized redirections without proper validation of destination URLs.
The technical implementation of this vulnerability stems from insufficient input validation within the platform's redirect functionality. When legitimate users interact with the streaming data platform, they may encounter links or parameters that trigger redirects to external domains. The system fails to properly sanitize or verify these redirect destinations, enabling attackers to craft malicious URLs that appear legitimate but direct users to attacker-controlled websites. This opens the door for various attack vectors including credential theft, malware distribution, and data exfiltration. The vulnerability aligns with CWE-601 Open Redirect vulnerability classification, which specifically addresses insecure redirection mechanisms that can be exploited to direct users to malicious sites.
From an operational standpoint, the impact of this vulnerability is significant for organizations using Dell Streaming Data Platform. Attackers with access equivalent to legitimate users can leverage this flaw to conduct sophisticated phishing campaigns that appear to originate from trusted internal sources. The redirected users may unknowingly provide credentials, download malicious software, or expose sensitive information to attackers. The vulnerability particularly affects environments where users frequently interact with external links or where the platform integrates with external services that utilize redirect mechanisms. Organizations may experience unauthorized access to sensitive data, compromised user credentials, and potential lateral movement within their network infrastructure. This vulnerability can be exploited as part of broader attack chains, potentially leading to privilege escalation or persistent threats.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2023-28069 should prioritize immediate platform updates to version 1.4 or later, which contain the necessary patches to address the open redirect vulnerability. Organizations should implement strict input validation measures that sanitize all redirect parameters and validate destination URLs against a predefined whitelist of trusted domains. Network-level controls such as web application firewalls and URL filtering systems can provide additional protection layers by monitoring and blocking suspicious redirect patterns. Security teams should conduct comprehensive vulnerability assessments to identify all instances of the affected platform and ensure proper patch management protocols are in place. Regular security awareness training for users can help reduce the risk of successful phishing attacks, while monitoring systems should be configured to detect unusual redirect behavior and potential exploitation attempts. The remediation process should follow industry best practices for vulnerability management and security hardening as outlined in frameworks such as NIST cybersecurity guidelines and ISO 27001 standards.